Facultatea de Litere / Faculty of Letters

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    PERSPECTIVA LINGVISTICĂ A DIMENSIUNILOR CULTURALE (PE MATERIAL ROMÂN-CHINEZ)
    (CEP USM, 2024) Manolii, Adela; Pang, Wei
    Identitatea culturală a unui individ este creată în relaţie cu alţii, într-un context social unic. Orice identitate culturală se defineşte prin recunoaşterea prezenţei celuilalt şi a practicilor culturale ale acestuia. Dialogul intercultural este esenţial în construirea identităţii culturale, deoarece susţine indivizii în a vedea deopotrivă similarităţile şi diferenţele care există în raport cu ceilalţi şi în a defini cine sunt ei înşişi. Oferirea unui spațiu dedicat pentru ca studenții străini care învață limba română să își exprime liber opiniile și să se angajeze activ în schimburi interculturale este esențială pentru a facilita învățarea unei limbi și receptarea unei culturi.
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    ENSURING LINGUISTIC SUSTAINABILITY IN BANGLADESH: CHALLENGES AND APPROACHES. PART II
    (2024) Awal, Abdul
    This study investigates the obstacles to language sustainability in Bangladesh, which boasts a wealth of linguistic diversity, and proposes a comprehensive plan to support this variety. The study begins with an exam- ination of Bangladesh’s linguistic demographics, highlighting the multitude of languages spoken by the country’s various ethnic communities. It then delves into the historical context of language movements in Bangladesh and illustrates how language serves as a crucial marker of identity and unity. Subsequently, this research explores the socio-economic, political, and educational factors that contribute to language endangerment and change. It discusses the consequences of these changes on cultural identity, transmission of knowledge, and community well-being. This study proposes a comprehensive framework for language sustainability in Bangladesh, emphasising five key components: documentation and revitalisation of endangered languages, implementation of comprehensive multilingual education policies, utilisation of modern technology in language preservation, promotion of cross-cultural understanding through exchange programs, and national policy support for language rights and diversity. These initiatives aim to enhance linguistic sustainability, foster social cohesion, and empower marginalised communities. This study argues that by addressing these challenges and adopting these strategies, Bangladesh can secure a sustainable linguistic future and preserve its diverse cultural heritage.
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    ENSURING LINGUISTIC SUSTAINABILITY IN BANGLADESH: CHALLENGES AND APPROACHES. PART I
    (2024) Awal, Abdul
    This study investigates the obstacles to language sustainability in Bangladesh, which boasts a wealth of linguistic diversity, and proposes a comprehensive plan to support this variety. The study begins with an exam- ination of Bangladesh’s linguistic demographics, highlighting the multitude of languages spoken by the country’s various ethnic communities. It then delves into the historical context of language movements in Bangladesh and illustrates how language serves as a crucial marker of identity and unity. Subsequently, this research explores the so- cio-economic, political, and educational factors that contribute to language endangerment and change. It discusses the consequences of these changes on cultural identity, transmission of knowledge, and community well-being. This study proposes a comprehensive framework for language sustainability in Bangladesh, emphasising five key components: documentation and revitalisation of endangered languages, implementation of comprehensive multi- lingual education policies, utilisation of modern technology in language preservation, promotion of cross-cultural understanding through exchange programs, and national policy support for language rights and diversity. These initiatives aim to enhance linguistic sustainability, foster social cohesion, and empower marginalised communities. This study argues that by addressing these challenges and adopting these strategies, Bangladesh can secure a sus- tainable linguistic future and preserve its diverse cultural heritage.
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    THE IMAGE OF THE CITY OF CAHUL IN LITERATURE: GHEORGHE REABȚOV, TEODOR NENCEV AND OTHERS
    (2023) Iovu, Elisaveta
    Abstract: The methodological and theoretical framework of imagology gives us the opportunity to understand the way in which the images of some or others are concretized in the form of literary tropes related to certain places/ topos or representative people of these places. Such cultural representations, called in imagology imagotypes (self-imagotypes/ heteroimagotypes) offer us the opportunity to know peoples/ regions/ countries from another perspective, much more varied and multidisciplinary. The image of the city of Cahul can be described as being particularly varied, combining historical, cultural, geographical and social elements. Therefore, Cahul is perceived as a city with a rich history, a strong traditional culture and hospitable people. The city is known for its picturesque countryside with green hills and fertile soils. Also, the Prut River, which passes by the city, is an important element of the image of Cahul, providing a vital source of life and being seen as a symbol of unity and fraternity between the Republic of Moldova and Romania. On the other hand, the history of the city and its cultural heritage are highlighted through the old monuments and buildings, through folk dances and songs, which play an important role in the cultural identity of the city. In general, the image of the city of Cahul is a positive one, being associated with picturesque nature, rich history and culture, but also with welcoming and open to everything new people. The corpus of imagotype texts proposed for analysis (George Coșbuc, Dimitrie Bolintineanu, Teodor Nencev, Leonid Nuzbroh and others), highlight a set of imagotypes that will directly complement the romanian cultural heritage in general.
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    CULTURAL REALIA FROM I.CREANGA’S WORKS AND THEIR TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH
    (CEP USM, 2013) Nedbaliuc, Livia
    Relaţia între limbă şi cultură este complexă. Prezentul articol este o încercare de a reflecta asupra cuvintelor realităţi, în special cele din opera lui I.Creangă, de a evidenţia rolul lor în literatură, dificultăţile care survin în procesul traducerii acestor cuvinte şi în tehnicile de traducere utilizate pentru crearea aceleiaşi imagini în textulţintă.
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    IDENTITATE ŞI ALTERITATE CULTURALĂ ŞI LINGVISTICĂ
    (CEP USM, 2017) Prisecari, Valentina
    În acest articol ne propunem să identificăm identitatea germană ca Stat întregit după reunificarea din 1989, dar şi alteritatea culturală şi lingvistică prezentă în cei 40 de ani de existenţă a celor două părţi separate : RFG şi RDG. Corpusul analizat include 17 discursuri ţinute cu ocazia zilei de 3 octombrie de către preşedinţii federali: Richard von Weizsäcker (1), Roman Herzog (2), Johannes Rau (2), Horst Köhler (5), Christian Wulff (3), Joachim Gauck (2)* .