2. Articole
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://msuir.usm.md/handle/123456789/50
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Item PARTICULARITĂȚI SEMANTICE ÎN ANALIZA SINCRONICĂ A TERMINOLOGIEI EDITORIAL-POLIGRAFICE(CEP USM, 2017-03-18) Calaraş, SvetlanaTerminology is a complex discipline, which studies the definition and description of terms and of terminological systems. The classification of terms from one certain terminological system, in our case of editorial-polygraphic terminology, can be accomplished from the structural, morphologic, semanic and etymologic point of view. The synchronic analysis of semantic peculiarities of editorial-polygraphic terminology can be achieved by paying attention to the class of concepts it denotes. Given the fact that the semantic relations between terms are complex, it is not an easy task to structure editorial-polygraphic terminology in a coherent system. Thus, the fundamental problem in organizing hierarchically the concepts is the result of the polysemantic relations between terms.Item ELEMENTUL CENTRAL AL TERMINOLOGIEI: CONCEPTUL SAU TERMENUL?(CEP USM, 2018-10-26) Calaraş, SvetlanaWhen it comes to communicating between individuals, tools that go beyond the diversity of individual perceptions need to appear, otherwise there is no communication. There is thus an abstraction process that is part of the cognitive development of the human subject through which individual entities are grouped into classes according to similar, pertinent, repetitive features. Communication is only possible thanks to a coding of concepts in signs, this coding being, in the case of human beings, language. This clearly shows the role of concepts, which functions as a turntable, ensuring the transition from the perception of reality to the infinity of its aspects of communication through a limited inventory of ordered signs in a system.Item TERMINOLOGIA EDITORIAL-POLIGRAFICĂ. ASPECTE DIACRONICE(CEP USM, 2016-04-12) Calaraş, SvetlanaTerminology is the set of terms belonging to the special language of an individual subject field. Any scientific, technical, or social field has its own range of terms. We have to acknowledge the fact that the terminology of a certain area is not just a state, a phenomenon, but a continuously developing process. The majority of the constitutive terms of the editorial-polygraphic terminology represent neologisms borrowed from other languages. Few of them are of Romanian origin, qualified as national ones from the point of view of forming and usage, and appeared as the result of practicing some autochthonous arts and crafts. The borrowings have been made through various ways and differ from one historical period to another and from one region to another. These are the terms of scientific, international origin, as a rule, appeared as a result of the development of the world civilization. Either way, it has been established that regardless their origin, they have the same evolution as the other words of the language, being subjected to common linguistic and extra-linguistic processes.