Reconceptualizarea funcţiei procurorului de supraveghere a activităţii speciale de investigaţie
Date
2017
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Abstract
Lucrarea reprezintă analiza cadrului legal al Republicii Moldova care vizează reglementarea activităţii speciale de investigaţii din perspectiva competenţelor funcţionale ale subiecţilor învestiţi de legiuitor cu atribuţii de supraveghere a măsurilor speciale de investigaţie. De asemenea, s-au evidenţiat incoerenţele normative specificate în conţinutul regulatoriu al legii procesual penale, inclusiv analiza coroborată a normelor juridice care se conţin în Codul de procedură penală, precum şi alte reglementări ce vizează acest domeniu specific de activitate statală, stabilite în legislaţia conexă. Autorul a arătat efectele juridice nefaste ce pot fi generate de interpretarea şi aplicarea eronată a normelor juridice aferente activităţii speciale de investigaţii. Pe durata realizării prezentului studiu s-a ţinut cont de aplicarea legii de către organele statului la desfăşurarea investigaţiilor penale, inclusiv s-a statuat în privinţa clarificării şi definitivării conceptului de „supraveghere a activităţii speciale de investigaţie”.
This paper is an endeavor to analyze Moldova’s legal framework aimed at regulating Special investigative activity in terms of subjects and their functional competencies, invested by a legislator with duties of supervising Special investigative measures. It is also an attempt to reveal the normative inconsistencies specified in the regulatory content of the Criminal Procedural Law, including a verifiable analysis of the legal norms stipulated in the Code of Criminal Procedure, as well as other regulations related to this specific area of state activity specified in the related legislation. Moreover, the author sought to highlight the adverse legal effects that may be generated by the misinterpretation and misapplication of the legal norms related to Special investigative activity. While carrying out this study, we have taken into account the practice of law enforcement by state bodies in conducting criminal investigations, as well as the attempt to clarify and define the concept of ,,supervising special investigative activity”.
This paper is an endeavor to analyze Moldova’s legal framework aimed at regulating Special investigative activity in terms of subjects and their functional competencies, invested by a legislator with duties of supervising Special investigative measures. It is also an attempt to reveal the normative inconsistencies specified in the regulatory content of the Criminal Procedural Law, including a verifiable analysis of the legal norms stipulated in the Code of Criminal Procedure, as well as other regulations related to this specific area of state activity specified in the related legislation. Moreover, the author sought to highlight the adverse legal effects that may be generated by the misinterpretation and misapplication of the legal norms related to Special investigative activity. While carrying out this study, we have taken into account the practice of law enforcement by state bodies in conducting criminal investigations, as well as the attempt to clarify and define the concept of ,,supervising special investigative activity”.
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Keywords
activitate specială de investigaţii, măsuri speciale de investigaţii, organ special de investigaţie, procuror, supraveghere, control, coordonare, conducere, special investigative activity, special investigative measures, special investigative body, criminal investigation, criminal prosecution activity, criminal investigation body, prosecutor, supervising, control, coordination, management
Citation
OBADĂ, Dumitru. Reconceptualizarea funcţiei procurorului de supraveghere a activităţii speciale de investigaţie. Revista Institutului Naţional al Justiţiei. 2017, nr. 4(43), pp. 8-14. ISSN 1857-2405.