Facultatea de Litere / Faculty of Letters
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Item ABORDAREA TERMINOLOGIEI ȘTIINȚIFICE FRANCEZE PRIN PRISMA DINAMICII SALE SISTEMICE(Editura USM, 2024) Guţu, AnaThe article focuses on the dynamics of the evolution and constitution of French technical-scientific terms in correlation with extra-linguistic realities. The author combats certain criteria of terminologisation such as neosemanticism and the lack of synonymy, by proving by dint of examples that technical-scientific terms are polysemous and attest to synonyms. The dynamics of the spheres of scientific terminology is also due, according to the author, to the secondary semiosis in which metaphor plays a decisive role. Apart from this, the technical-scientific progress which is often ensured by researchers publishing their works in English, determines the influence of English on the scientific terminology of other natural languages.Item LA COMMUNICATION INTERCULTURELLE À TRAVERS LE TEMPS ET L’ESPACE: LE TETRAEDRE TRADUCTIONNEL(CEP USM, 2022-04-14) Guţu, AnaÎn acest articol autoarea abordează tema dialogul intercultural din perspectiva istoriei traducerii. Autoarea propune să construiască convențional un tetraedru segmentat, care să reprezinte structura dinamică a traducerii din punct de vedere sistemic: traducător – societate – limba/cultură sursă – limba/cultură gazdă. Concluzia acestei cercetări este: în funcție de prioritățile societale, de dezvoltarea istorică a civilizațiilor, rolul uneia din componentele tetraedrului traducțional a fost definitoriu, chiar dacă nu există simetrie între spațiile geografice, dezvoltarea diacronică/istorică și poziția componentelor tetraedrului traducțional.Item LE POUVOIR DE LA LANGUE DES PHILOSOPHES - ENTRE LIBERTÉ ET ENGAGEMENT POLITIQUE(CEP USM, 2023) Guţu, AnaThis article highlights the isotopies-philosophemes which constitute the ideal sphere of the concerns of philosophers/intellectuals. The author examines the antinomy of committed philosopher-free-thinking philosopher as a structural axis in the construction of social mentalities. The driving idea of the article is the primordiality of the heritage of spiritual values over the materiality and transience of trivial things. The author laments the poverty of spirit in countries where there has been almost no philosophical tradition and, moreover, the Soviet regime has swept away all identity consciousness.