2. Articole
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://msuir.usm.md/handle/123456789/52
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Item ANDRAGOGUL ÎN SISTEMUL EDUCAȚIEI ADULȚILOR: PROFIL ȘI COMPETENŢE PROFESIONALE(CEP USM, 2024) Țurcanu, CarolinaThe intensive development of adult pedagogy, the increasing demands towards adult learning and education dictated by the labor market, internal and external factors, as well as growing personal needs, generate the need for the initial and continuous training of pedagogues - andragogues for this feld. The andragogue is the teaching staff for adults. It should be noted that in the Republic of Moldova the frst steps are being taken to initially train teaching staff for adults. In this article, the focus is on the general problems faced by teachers, including andragogists-practitioners: the low level of motivation for educational activity, the quality of teaching staff, unfavorable conditions for educational activity, etc. For the frst time, the problem of the andragogue’s professional skills is addressed: heuristic, communicative, teleological, instrumental, operational, decision-making skills. A model of the activity of the andragogue is also proposed: objectives, functions, actions, etc.Item MODEL ANDRAGOGIC AL ÎNVĂȚĂRII ŞI EDUCAȚIEI ADULȚILOR(CEP USM, 2024) Guțu, VladimirThe challenges of the contemporary world, the dynamics of social, economic and value changes impose the need to update the concepts of learning and education of adults. The global concept, in this sense, is about lifelong learning and adult education. The andragogic model presented in the article mainly focuses on the procedural dimension and the role of andragogy in the organization and achievement of learning and adult education. The ways of interaction of the anddragog and the adult-educable are described, the requirements for organizing the learning and education of adults are presented in relation to their needs and characteristics, frst of all, in relation to their educational experiences.Item Andragogic concept and tool of learning and education of adults(CEP USM, 2023) Guțu, Vladimir; Țurcanu, Carolina; Toma, NataliaOne of the aspects that are increasingly imposed in the context of developing systems of formal, non-formal, informal learning and education of adults is the adequacing of didactic actions to their individual, professional and social needs. Achieving this goal requires, among other things, the adoption and application of training, creative and interactive andragogic technologes and strategies. The premise from which it was started implies the delimitation and explanation of the key notions of adult learning and education: methodology, technology, strategy, method of learning and education of adults. The focus is on arguing the essence of these notions from the perspective of traditional paradigm and modern paradigm of training and education. In the given article, an andragogic concept of connection and interpenetration of the methodology, technology and strategy of adult learning and education is proposed. Examples of the design and application of didactic approaches to learning and educating of adults are also proposed.Item ADULT DIDACTICS – COMPONENT OF ANDRAGOGY: PECULIARITIES AND BASIC CATEGORIES(CEP USM, 2023) Guțu, Vladimir; Țurcanu, CarolinaAt the stage of rapid development of science and market of educational services for adults, a relatively new direction in education was formed - andragogy (pedagogy of adults). In the present time, andragogy occupies a place in the structure of education sciences as an independent category, possessing at the same time its own scientific apparatus, research methods, scientific approaches and principles. In this article, an attempt was made to substantiate the definition of basic concepts and categories of adult teaching: subject, tasks, functions. Special attention is paid to the principles of adult learning: priority of independent education, reliance on personal experience, individualization of learning, contextuality of learning, reliance on individual needs, considering them as motives and sources of designing the outcomes of education. At the same time, adult learning is considered within the framework of the following characteristics: andragogic self-reflexivity, decentralization of andragogic approach, deconstruction/reconstruction of andragogic theory, contextualization of adult learning and education.Item CONCEPTUAL AND METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK OF IDENTIF YING ADULT’S LEARNING AND EDUCATION NEEDS(CEP USM, 2022) Guţu, VladimirThis article addresses the issue of identifying the learning and education needs of adults, primarily non-formal edu- cation. Different concepts and models are analized to identify the learning and education needs of adults. A concept is grounded and a methodology is developed in this regard. The factors that generate the learning and education needs of adults are described in detail: external factors – national educational policies, institutional educational policies, educational reform projects, etc.; internal factors – the need for compensation, recapitulation, complementary knowledge, the need for retraining, the need to realize one's own interests and options, the need to capitalize on free time, etc. The emphasis is on establishing the tools for diagnosing needs, on forms and methods to carry out this process. At the same time, the way of obtaining and interpreting the data is argued. The proposed concept opens new perspectives for the development of formal and non-formal adult education and, first of all, of diversifying adult continuing education programs.Item CONCEPTUAL AND METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK OF IDENTIFYING ADULT’S LEARNING AND EDUCATION NEEDS(CEP USM, 2022) Guțu, VladimirThis article addresses the issue of identifying the learning and education needs of adults, primarily non-formal education. Different concepts and models are analized to identify the learning and education needs of adults. A concept is grounded and a methodology is developed in this regard. The factors that generate the learning and education needs of adults are described in detail: external factors – national educational policies, institutional educational policies, educational reform projects, etc.; internal factors – the need for compensation, recapitulation, complementary knowledge, the need for retraining, the need to realize one's own interests and options, the need to capitalize on free time, etc. The emphasis is on establishing the tools for diagnosing needs, on forms and methods to carry out this process. At the same time, the way of obtaining and interpreting the data is argued. The proposed concept opens new perspectives for the development of formal and non-formal adult education and, first of all, of diversifying adult continuing education programs.Item PEDAGOGY FOR ADULTS: CONCEPT AND EPISTEMOLOGY(CEP USM, 2021) Guțu, VladimirThis article addresses the issue of establishing and developing adult pedagogy from the perspective of epistemology: to establish the factual categories and guidelines of adult pedagogy. The psychological and philosophical-pedagogical approaches to adult learning and education and the connection of adult pedagogy with other sciences are extensively analysed. The concept produced contributes to the elaboration of a Reference Framework of adult education in formal, non-formal and informal plan.Item EDUCAŢIA ADULŢILOR ÎN CADRUL ÎNVĂŢĂMÂNTULUI SUPERIOR: UNELE PRACTICI INTERNAŢIONALE ŞI OPORTUNITĂŢI PENTRU REPUBLICA MOLDOVA(Centrul Educaţional PRO DIDACTICA, 2017) Poştan, LilianaArticolul prezintă raţionamente privind oportunitatea dezvoltării resurselor de educaţie a adulţilor în instituţiile de învăţământ superior. Având ca reper de analiză raportul Eurydice asupra educaţiei formale pentru adulţi în Europa, sunt descrise practici internaţionale de organizare a educaţiei adulţilor în universităţi. De asemenea, se analizează date statistice şi informaţii cu privire la accesibilitatea şi organizarea educaţiei adulţilor în învăţământul superior din Republica Moldova. Analiza vizează şi unele aspecte metodice cu privire la particularităţile andragogice ale didacticii universitare, la etapa actuală.Item DEMERSURI PSIHOPEDAGOGICE ALE ÎNVĂŢĂRII LA ADULŢI(CEP USM, 2018) Sîrghi, AngelaAstăzi,în condiţiile economiei postindustriale, informatizării şi globalizării tuturor sferelor de activitate a omului, problema educaţiei adulţilor a căpătat valenţe şi perspective noi. Învăţământul pentru adulţi este o componentă importantă a învăţării permanente, deoarece cunoştinţele, competenţele şi atitudinile dobândite în perioada copilăriei şi a adolescenţei în familie, la şcoală, în timpul formării profesionale sau în universitate nu vor dura toată viaţa.De asemenea,această recunoaştere „totală” –sub aspect social, economic, politic, educaţional,antropologic etc. –a fost determinată atât de cantitatea și calitatea impunătoare a raţionamentelor şi polemicilor ştiinţifice, de praxisul andragogic activ din ultima perioadă,cât şi de evoluţia propriu-zisă a omului şi a umanităţii, a economiei și a societăţii,a unor realităţi transcendente, precum timpul, spaţiul, viteza, consistenţa.Item DE LA DIDACTICA ŞCOLARĂ LA CEA UNIVERSITARĂ ŞI ANDRAGOGIE: REPERE PENTRU ASIGURAREA CONTINUITĂŢII STUDIILOR UNIVERSITARE LA NIVEL DE TEHNOLOGIE DIDACTICĂ(CEP USM, 2017) Goraș-Postică, VioricaÎn articol este abordată problematica asigurării continuităţii studiilor universitare la nivel de tehnologie didactică, în baza elementelor constitutive principiale din didactica universitară şi andragogie. Aşa cum didactica universitară preia anumite elemente din didactica şcolară, adaptându-le în mod creativ la specificul învăţării tinerilor, andragogia oferă tehnologii preţioase pentru instruirea calitativă prin intermediul programelor de masterat, la care în ultimul timp se înscriu tot mai mulţi adulţi candidaţi şi chiar persoane de vârsta a treia.Calificarea profesională avansată prin competenţe funcţionale în multiple contexte de pe piaţa muncii constituie finalitatea de bază în reformarea continuă a învăţământului superior.