FORMULAREA ȘI DEPUNEREA CERERII PRIVIND ÎNAPOIEREA COPILULUI ÎN STATUL REȘEDINȚEI SALE OBIȘNUITE ȘI CEA PRIVIND EXERCITAREA DREPTULUI DE VIZITARE A COPILULUI. INSTANȚELE COMPETENTE ȘI AUTORITĂȚILE CU ATRIBUȚII ÎN MATERIE

Abstract

The Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, draf- ted in The Hague on October 25, 1980, and Chapter XXV1 of the Code of Civil Procedure of the Republic of Moldova, establishes a contemporary and efficient mechanism for resolving cases aimed at counteracting the consequences of the phenomenon of international civil child abduction. This requires the creation of clear and efficient procedural mechanisms to maximize the effectiveness of this instrument, as the best interest of the child is at stake. In this regard, the request initiating the procedure for the return of the child to their habitual residence state and the request concerning the exercise of the right to visit the child involve several particularities, which necessitate the detailing of these formal and substantive requirements through a clear presentation. These substantive requirements for such categories of requests are intended to assist the competent authorities in promptly resolving such cases.