Studiu comparativ privind provocările integrate ale principiilor legislației în sport (Republica Moldova – România) [Articol]

Abstract

Sports legislation in both Romania and the Republic of Moldova reflects the states’ commitment to the development and sustainability of sports as an activity of national interest, as well as to the protection of the rights of participants in the sports system. The basic objectives of the research are reflected in the comparative analysis of the fundamental principles of sports legislation applicable in the two countries, through the lens of case studies and practical scenarios, highlighting the integrated challenges and national specificities. The practical application of legislation in the field faces numerous challenges, which require concerted efforts from all involved actors. The research methodology employed materialized in case studies and praxiological analysis, both of the progress identified in the field of physical culture and sports, and of future development directions for a more sustainable, equitable, efficient, and inclusive sports system. The research results materialized through the identification of common points, divergences, and specific challenges that the two states face in harmonizing their sports legislation with fundamental international principles (sports autonomy, fair-play, integrity, anti-doping, non-discrimination).