NARATORI ȘI REGIMURI NARATIVE
Date
2022
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
CEP USM
Abstract
Regimul narativ este un ansamblu de convenții și de reguli care, organizându-se ierarhic, într-un sistem, determină
codul narativ și, în același timp, o manieră specifică de enunțare. Naratorul și discursul său sunt, indiscutabil, niște con-
venții fundamentale pentru instituirea regimului narativ heterodiegetic ori homodiegetic. Regimul heterodiegetic este
instaurat de un narator heterodiegetic, care prezintă lumea romanescă din perspectiva din „spate” și/ori din „afară”, re-
prezentând un centru de orientare pentru cititor. Regimul homodiegetic este instituit de un „eu” homodiegetic care în
cadrul acțiunii are rol de protagonist, martor ori reporter al ceea ce se narează și care reflectă evenimentele din perspec-
tiva „odată cu”. În acest fel, în dependență de rolul naratorului în acțiune, centrul de orientare se situează diferit, ceea ce
atribuie regimului narativ un specific aparte.
The narrative regime is a set of conventions and rules that, being organized hierarchically in a system, determine the narrative code and, at the same time, a specific manner of enunciation. The narrator and his discourse are, indisputably, fundamental conventions for the establishment of the heterodiegetic or homodiegetic narrative regime. The heterodiegetic regime is established by a heterodiegetic narrator, who presents the novelistic world from the „behind” and/or „outside” perspective, representing a center of orientation for the reader. The homodiegetic regime is established by a homodiegetic „I” who, within the action, has the role of protagonist, witness or reporter of what is being narrated and who reflects the events from the „along with” perspective. In this way, depending on the role of the narrator in the action, the center of orientation is located differently, which gives the narrative regime a special specificity.
The narrative regime is a set of conventions and rules that, being organized hierarchically in a system, determine the narrative code and, at the same time, a specific manner of enunciation. The narrator and his discourse are, indisputably, fundamental conventions for the establishment of the heterodiegetic or homodiegetic narrative regime. The heterodiegetic regime is established by a heterodiegetic narrator, who presents the novelistic world from the „behind” and/or „outside” perspective, representing a center of orientation for the reader. The homodiegetic regime is established by a homodiegetic „I” who, within the action, has the role of protagonist, witness or reporter of what is being narrated and who reflects the events from the „along with” perspective. In this way, depending on the role of the narrator in the action, the center of orientation is located differently, which gives the narrative regime a special specificity.
Description
Keywords
narator, perspectivă, centru de orientare, omnisciență, obiectivitate, subiectivitate, regim narativ, narrator, perspective, center of orientation, omniscience, objectivity, subjectivity, narrative regime
Citation
GABURA, Carolina. Naratori și regimuri narative. În: Studia Universitatis Moldaviae.Științe umanistice. 2022, nr.10(160), Chișinău. CEP USM, 2022,pp.82-86.ISSN 1811-2668