STRUCTURI SINTACTICE SEGMENTATE ÎN PROZA ARTISTICĂ CONTEMPORANĂ

Abstract

În prezent, în dezvoltarea limbii române se observă unele tendinţe referitoare la îmbogăţirea vocabularului cu termeni noi, datoraţi dezvoltării civilizaţiei contemporane. Aceste tendinţe, în consecinţă, au dus la generalizarea normelor gramaticale, ortografice, fonetice. Are loc, astfel, îmbogăţirea şi modernizarea limbii literare actuale. Generalizarea acestor norme a adus inovaţii în sintaxă şi în stilurile actuale ale limbii române, unde momentan se impun două tendinţe: segmentarea frazei în părţi izolate de elementul regent şi dilatarea excesivăa frazei.

During the last century, the process of development of the Romanian language has been characterized by a number of tendencies, among which, the first would be the enrichment of the vocabulary by adopting several new terms, as a result of innovation, imposed by the evolution of world civilization. This fact, in its turn, determined the generalization of the actual spelling, phonetic and grammar norms, by means of enriching the styles of the modern literary language. The unity of the linguistic system makes possible several innovative actions in the syntaxes and the styles of the language, within which, at present, two major frequent and contradictory tendencies can be distinguished: segmentation of the phrase, in several units, isolated from the regent element, and the excessive enlargement of the phrase.