Împrumuturile din limbile germanice în spațiul lingvistic al Peninsulei italice: analiză diacronică, diatopică și lingvistică [Articol]

Abstract

The study of Germanisms in the linguistic space of the Italian peninsula is part of the research on intercultural phenomena related to space and migration, combining the main domains of interest of Romance philology and Germanic philology The purpose of this work is to describe the phenomenon of Italo-Germanic isomorphism from a historical, geographical, socio-cultural and linguistic perspective, following the dynamics of relations, the ways of asserting and imposing Germanic identity and its transposition into collective social practices and the language of Italic peoples and later into dialects and / or into Italian. To achieve this goal, a series of sequential objectives are proposed to determine the origin and periodization of Germanisms, their geographical distribution area, areas of influence and lexical areas concerned, linguistic criteria for recognizing Germanisms in standard Italian, frequency of use of Germanisms in Italian at the present stage, Germanisms as an element of differentiation from other Romance languages and as object of diachronic and socio-linguistic study.