PROCEDURA CONFISCĂRII SPECIALE ÎN CAZUL INFRACȚIUNII DE SPĂLARE DE BANI
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Date
2018
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Abstract
Realitatea socială vădește o dezvoltare economică și tehnologică vertiginoasă, în prezent faptele de spălare de bani
fiind în dezvoltare continuă, corespunzător lipsa de control asupra acestui fenomen poate submina stabilitatea financiară
a statului de drept. Întru a descuraja activităţile de criminalitate organizată, este esenţial ca infractorii să fie deposedaţi de
produsele infracţiunii. În acest sens, confiscarea și recuperarea activelor deținute de infractori constituie un mod eficient în
combaterea criminalității organizate. Confiscarea împiedică utilizarea averilor infractorilor ca sursă de finanţare pentru alte
activităţi cu caracter infracţional, îndepărtând pericolul de a corupe societatea. Mai mult decât atât, necesitatea combaterii
criminalității organizate se află pe agenda comunității internaţionale şi celei europene, care prin instrumentele sale legale
a reglementat această măsură de siguranță.
The social reality presents a strong economic and technological development, nowadays the money laundering acts have a continuous development, therefore the lack of control over this phenomenon can undermine the financial stability of the rule of law. In order to discourage organized crime, it is essential that offenders be disposed of by the proceeds of crime. In this respect, the confiscation and recovery of assets held by criminals is an effective way of combating organized crime. Confiscation prevents the use of criminal assets as a source of funding for other criminal activities, thus removing the danger of corrupting society. Moreover, the need to combat organized crime is on the agenda of the international community and the European community, which, through its legal instruments, regulated this safety measure.
The social reality presents a strong economic and technological development, nowadays the money laundering acts have a continuous development, therefore the lack of control over this phenomenon can undermine the financial stability of the rule of law. In order to discourage organized crime, it is essential that offenders be disposed of by the proceeds of crime. In this respect, the confiscation and recovery of assets held by criminals is an effective way of combating organized crime. Confiscation prevents the use of criminal assets as a source of funding for other criminal activities, thus removing the danger of corrupting society. Moreover, the need to combat organized crime is on the agenda of the international community and the European community, which, through its legal instruments, regulated this safety measure.
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Keywords
spălare de bani, confiscare specială, venituri ilicite, money laundering, confiscation, illicit income
Citation
FIODOROV, O.(2018). Procedura confiscării speciale în cazul infracțiunii de spălare de bani. In: Revista Națională de Drept, nr. 7-9, pp. 82-88. ISSN 1811-0770