ИЗУЧЕНИЕ КИНЕТИЧЕСКИХ ЗАКОНОМЕРНОСТЕЙ ПРОЦЕССОВ ВОССТАНОВЛЕНИЯ ИОНОВ Fe(III) до Fe(II) B КОНЦЕНТРИРОВАННЫХ ЭЛЕКТРОЛИТАХ
Date
2013
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
CEP USM
Abstract
Au fost determinaţi parametrii cinetici ai reacţiei Fe(III) ⎯⎯→+e Fe(II) în intervalul potenţialelor de la +0,64 până la
(-0,4) V, pe baza cercetărilor polarizaţiei în soluţiile cu conţinut de ioni de fier. S-a examinat efectul procesului secundar
electrochimic de reducere a oxigenului dizolvat în electrolit. Au fost stabilite valorile parametrilor cinetici: coeficientul
de difuzie a ionilor de Fe(III), egal cu 0,535±0,02 · 10-5 сm2
/s, energia de activare Аef. pe electrodul Pt, ce variază
în limitele 12,57 - 25,14 kJ/mol, în dependenţă de potenţialul electrodului, fiind calculată densitatea curentului de
schimb, egală cu Jo = 0,019 А/см2
. Valorile determinate permit utilizarea modelului matematic pentru descrierea acestui
proces ce decurge în volumul electrodului tridimensional poros.
The kinetic parameters have been determined of the reaction Fe(III) ⎯→+eFe(II) within the potentials range from +0,64 to (-0,4) V, proceeding from the complex polarization research of iron-containing electrolytic solutions. The effect of the secondary electrochemical process (reduction of oxygen dissolved in the electrolyte) is discussed. It was found that the diffusion coefficient of Fe(III) under the studied conditions is equal to 535±0,02 · 10-5сm2/s, values of process activation energy Аef. on Pt electrode fall within the range 12,57 to 25,14 kJ/mol, in dependence on the electrode potential, exchange current density value for studied target reaction was Jo = 0,019 А/cm2. The determined values of the kinetic parameters will make it possible to appl y the mathematical model to describe this process within the body of three-dimensional porous electrodes.
The kinetic parameters have been determined of the reaction Fe(III) ⎯→+eFe(II) within the potentials range from +0,64 to (-0,4) V, proceeding from the complex polarization research of iron-containing electrolytic solutions. The effect of the secondary electrochemical process (reduction of oxygen dissolved in the electrolyte) is discussed. It was found that the diffusion coefficient of Fe(III) under the studied conditions is equal to 535±0,02 · 10-5сm2/s, values of process activation energy Аef. on Pt electrode fall within the range 12,57 to 25,14 kJ/mol, in dependence on the electrode potential, exchange current density value for studied target reaction was Jo = 0,019 А/cm2. The determined values of the kinetic parameters will make it possible to appl y the mathematical model to describe this process within the body of three-dimensional porous electrodes.
Description
Keywords
polarizare, energie de activare a procesului, curent limită de difuzie, parametri cinetici, polarization, activation energy, limiting diffusion current, kinetic parameters
Citation
КОВАЛЕВА, Ольга. Изучение кинетических закономерностей процессов восстановления ионов Fe(111) до Fe(11) в концентрированных электролитов. In: Studia Universitatis Moldaviae. Seria Ştiinţe reale şi ale naturii. Bilogie. Chimie- Revistă ştiinţifică, 2013, Nr. 1(61), pp.162-169