Barierele utilizării medierii în Republica Moldova

Abstract

The implementation of mediation in the Moldova Republic faces significant barriers, both subjective and objective. Subjectively, the low level of legal awareness among citizens limits their understanding, respect and acceptance of mediation’s benefits. Objectively, the lack of an enabling system, a rather incoherent and unstable legislative framework, as well as insufficient regulations for mediators hinder effective mediation. Financial barriers, such as high office costs for mediators and low income, also discourage the practice. Additionally, insufficient promotion and the absence of a unified mediator community further diminish public trust and utilization of mediation. Overcoming these challenges requires comprehensive measures, including public education, legislative reforms, and financial support for mediators, to make mediation a viable and efficient method of dispute resolution in Moldova.