EVOLUȚIA PARLAMENTARISMULUI ÎN ROMÂNIA

Abstract

The article analyzes the evolution of parliamentarism in Romania in the period 1918-1938, the year when elections were held based on the principles of participatory democracy of universal suffrage, respectively, which operated last year’s parliamentary democracy Parliament wars. It addresses the parliamentary traditions, from the nineteenth when the threefold effect in the Romanian Organic Regulations. The example of developer status of the Paris Convention (Cuza’s status) which was carried out a new room; Senate, thus passing the bicameral parliamentary system. It analyzes changes and decisive parliamentary political order introduced by the Constitution of 1866 when they laid the foundations formodern legislature. It is emphasized that the Constitution of 1923, opposite Parliament organization remained committed to the principle of bicameralism and the alternation in power of political parties was a reality and were tested different formulas to tackle the problems facing Romania.