Civic attitudes and representations regarding electoral integrity in the Republic of Moldova [Articol]

Abstract

Electoral integrity is a fundamental element of the democratic process, and citizens' perceptions on the correctness of elections directly influence confidence in state institutions. This study analyzes the perceptions of respondents in the Republic of Moldova on the integrity of the electoral process, through a comparison between pre-election and post-election periods. The research is based on qualitative analysis of the collected responses, highlighting the impact of electoral bribery, media influences and the reactions of the authorities in the electoral process. The results show that electoral bribes and material benefits continue to be perceived as widespread practices, affecting voter confidence in the fairness of the vote. While some segments of the population view these practices as normalized, others call for stricter measures to prevent electoral corruption. Media influences also play an important role in shaping citizens' perceptions, contributing either to the consolidation of democracy or to the propagation of narratives that undermine the electoral process. The reactions of the authorities are often perceived as insufficient to combat these phenomena, which amplifies the feeling of distrust in state structures.