Transition to the circular economy in the EU: obstacles, gaps and prospects [Articol]

Abstract

Purpose of the article: This article examines the transition towards a circular economy in the European Union, with a focus on the main obstacles, disparities among member states, and future prospects, particularly in the context of green and circular public procurement. Methodology: The study employs established research methods, including monographic analysis, document review, comparative analysis, and trend evaluation. The research is based on a systematic examination of international frameworks, European Union policy documents, and illustrative case studies related to the implementation of circular economy principles. Conclusions: The findings reveal significant institutional and practical challenges that hinder the widespread adoption of circular economy practices across EU member states. At the same time, the analysis identifies policy measures and strategic approaches that could contribute to more efficient resource use and support the advancement of sustainable development objectives. Originality: The originality of the study lies in its integrated approach, combining policy analysis with practical insights into green and circular public procurement as a key instrument for accelerating the transition to a circular economy with in the European Union.