Dinamica încrederii sociale în sprijinul instituțional și interpersonal în Republica Moldova [Articol]

Abstract

The study explores the dynamics of trust in the Republic of Moldova, highlighting a significant disparity between high levels of interpersonal trust and low levels of trust in institutions. Respondents express the most confidence in their family members (63%), followed by friends (41%) and colleagues (33%), while the state (6%) and local government (9%) are met with skepticism. This reliance on personal connections appears to be a reaction to systemic inefficiencies, bureaucratic corruption, and inadequate public service delivery. The pandemic has further intensified these trust patterns, underscoring the importance of social cohesion in times of crisis. Moldova’s low institutional trust is tied to ongoing political and economic instability, but efforts toward democratic progress and European integration present opportunities for better governance and increased public confidence. To enhance social trust and promote sustainable development, it is essential to address institutional weaknesses and encourage civic engagement.