ASPECTE DE DREPT COMPARAT PRIVIND PERSOANELE DISPĂRUTE ȘI FAMILIILE ACESTORA
Date
2024-11-07
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
CEP USM
Abstract
Analysis of the iCRC database demonstrates that when the state adopts laws relating to missing and enforced disappearances, they do not always differentiate between the two legal frameworks, exemplifying the convergence of obligations derived from IHL and international human rights law. The laws under review do not address “missing persons” as all those who have disappeared in connection with an armed conflict (the IHL treaty law approach) or all those who have been reported missing (the ICRC approach). When they are legible in the case of armed conflicts, states select certain time frames, which may lead to discrimination or exclusion of missing persons, depending on the time frame of the authority.
Description
Keywords
armed conflict, family, law, missing person, legal status, conflict armat, familie, lege, persoană dispărută, statut juridic
Citation
COJOCARU, Violeta. Aspecte de drept comparat privind persoanele dispărute şi familiile acestora. In: Integrare prin cercetare și inovare: conferință științifică națională cu participare internațională. Științe juridice şi economice, Chișinău, 7-8 noiembrie, 2024. Chișinău: CEP USM, 2024, pp. 352-357. ISBN 978-9975-62-798-6 (PDF).