INSTRUMENTE DE SECURITATE APLICABILE SOLUȚIONĂRII CONFLICTULUI TRANSNISTREAN: EVOLUȚIE ȘI TRANSFORMARE

Abstract

The Republic of Moldova as an independent state was formed as a result of a dramatic event in the twentieth century - the dismemberment of the Soviet Union, which existed only 70 years due to the functionality of several factors, one consisting of the violent nature of the totalitarian political regime. The Soviet Union being a multiethnic state, it incorporated in its composition several peoples and ethnic groups, which suffered many misfortunes, with millions of victims, and experienced a complex decline, political, socio-economic and cultural. The collapse of the Soviet state generated armed conflicts, provoked by the union center, one of which is the conflict in the eastern districts of the Republic of Moldova, called Transnistrian and characterized by armed confrontations during the active period of March-July 1992. The main goal of the Russian Federation is to -keep the political and geopolitical influence in this area, called post-Soviet, of Europe, taking over and developing the imperialist expansionist tendencies.