Facultatea de Istorie şi Filosofie / Faculty of History and Philosophy
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Item INVESTIGAŢIILE ARHEOLOGICE LA SITUL SAHARNA MARE / „DEALUL MĂNĂSTIRII”, RAIONUL REZINA (2017-2019)*(2019) Niculiţă, Ion; Zanoci, Aurel; Băţ, Mihail; Dulgher, VictorThe archaeological research conducted in 2017-2019 was concentrated in the southwest part of the site, where as a result of the geomagnetic measurements a positive anomaly was attested that denotes the presence of burned structures. Following the archaeological excavations (256 m2) in this part of the settlement, three layers of living were identified: Holercani-Hansca, Cozia-Saharna and Thracian-Getae. It was discovered a pit (7/2018) belonging to the Holercani-Hansca horizon whose filling contained ceramics characteristic of this culture. For the Cozia-Saharna layer was found a structure (4/2017-2019), 12 pits, a burial, and various archaeological inventory represented by work tools, weapons and ceramics ornamented with incised and stamped ornaments. In the Thracian-Getae layer were uncovered three structures, 13 pits and a rich archaeological findings. Among the inventory items are tools and utensils made of different raw materials – iron, bronze, bone and horn, stone and burnt clay. From this layer come several weapons, in particular, tips of bronze arrows, as well as pieces of jewelry, represented by fibuale, bracelets, rings etc. Also, from the Thracian-Getae layer was recovered a significant amount of local ceramics and Greek importsItem REZULTATE PRELIMINARE ALE CERCETĂRILOR PERIEGHETICE LA SITUL ARHEOLOGIC CINEȘEUŢI I, RAIONUL REZINA(CEP USM, 2021-06-04) Dulgher, Victor; Chitic, Vladimir; Serbinov, SergiuItem SITURI DIN PRIMA EPOCĂ A FIERULUI DIN PREAJMA SATULUI CINIȘEUȚI, RAIONUL REZINA(Muzeul Naţional de Arheologie şi Istorie a Moldovei, 2021) Dulgher, Victor; Serbinov, Sergiu; Chitic, Vladimir; Zanoci, AurelNear the village of Cinișeuți, Rezina District, as a result of archaeological explorations carried out by T.S. Passek in 1947 and P.P. Bârnea and V.S. Beilekchi in 1962, several archaeological sites were discovered. They contain traces of habitation characteristic of the Eneolithic, Early Iron Age, Late Roman and Medieval periods. In the spring of 2021, sites dating back to the first period of the Iron Age came to the attention of researchers from the Moldova State University; a series of surface investigations were carried out at these sites. As a result, the existence of an open settlement (Cinișeuți I) with an area of about 380×100 m was established, where a sandstone grindstone, two spindle whorls and 45 fragments of pottery belonging to the Cozia-Saharna culture (10th-9th centuries BC) were found. In addition, at a distance of about 600 m to the north of the settlement, a small fortification (40×35 m) was investigated by archaeological explorations, which, by analogies known in the Middle Dniester region, can also be attributed to the Cozia-Saharna culture. Thus, it can be assumed the presence in the vicinity of the village of Cinișeuți of a community of the first period of the Iron Age, which existed in the open settlement of Cinișeuți I, and the fortification of Cinișeuți “Cetate” was the residence of the “head” of this region.