Facultatea de Drept / Faculty of Law
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Item ASPECTE PRIVIND LIMITELE ROLULUI DIRIGUITOR LA VERIFICAREA CERINȚELOR DE FORMĂ ȘI CONȚINUT ALE CERERII DE CHEMARE ÎN JUDECATĂ LA FAZA INTENTĂRII PROCESULUI CIVIL(CEP USM, 2024-11-07) Botnari, VeaceslavThe present paper aims to highlight the requirements of form and content of the civil lawsuit, identifying the problematic elements both from a doctrinal point of view and from the point of view of national judicial practice. The paper is based on regulations provided by Civil Procedure Code of Moldova, as well as studies of national and Romanian authors. The study will show some of national court decisions issued at the stage of initiation of civil proceedings regarding the form and content of the claim in the civil lawsuit, including our opinion and recommendation upon the discussed matters as well as the opinion of other national and Romanian authors.Item EXECUTAREA MĂSURILOR DE ASIGURARE A ACȚIUNII(Universul Juridic, 2016-08-25) Botnari, VeaceslavMăsurile de asigurare a acțiunii sunt aplicate în cadrul unui proces civil cu scopul de a asigura executarea efectivă a unei hotărâri judecătorești definitive. Prezenta lucrare va dezvălui și explica modalitatea de executare silită a acestor măsuri. Este important de a facde distincție între executarea măsurilor de asigurare a acțiunii și măsurile ce asigură executarea unui document executoriu. Aceste două categorii se deosebesc nu doar prin actul din care rezultă și prin scopul urmărit, dar și prin alte aspecte care vor fi abordate în cele ce urmează. Executarea măsurilor de asigurare a acțiunii civile este la fel de importantă ca și aplicarea acestora, aducând aport la repunerea efectivă a persoanelor în drepturile sale. În acest context nu este în plus să amintim despre Cauza Airey v. Irlanda la examinarea căreia CtEDO prin a statuat că CEDO nu garantează drepturi teoretice sau iluzorii, ci drepturi eficiente și practice. Astfel încât aplicarea și executarea măsurilor de asigurare a acțiunii sunt de o importanță majoră pentru buna desfășurare a procesului civil și realizarea drepturilor persoanei prevăzute de CEDO.Item INSOLVABILITATEA ÎNTREPRINDERII: IMPLICAŢII ECONOMICE ŞI JURIDICE(2014) Botnari, Nadejda; Timuș, Angela; Botnari, VeaceslavCrizele economico-financiare atestate în ultimii ani a determinat multe întreprinderi să se confrunte cu problem de insolvenţă dar şi faliment. Falimentul reprezintă o procedură aplicată debitorului în vederea lichidării patrimoniului acestuia pentru satisfacerea creanţelor creditorilor, urmată de radierea debitorului, deci a întreprinderii.Item PROVISIONAL REMEDIES IN CIVIL LAWSUITS - AN ESSENTIAL TOOL FOR PROTECTING CIVIL RIGHTS(DEP, ASEM, 2016-04-22) Botnari, VeaceslavProvisional remedies in civil lawsuits consist of a number of procedural measures with the purpose of safeguarding the effective enforceability of a judgment if the plaintiff’s claims are recognised eventually. The importance of this specific part of the law is accentuated furthermore by the problem that exists in the minds of people, the issue of distrust, especially when they are a part of a lawsuit. The purpose of this research is to bring clarity to the issues frequently encountered in day-to-day application of this part of the law to guarantee the enforcement of the civil decision, and furthermore, to prove the effectiveness and importance of this part of the law.Item MANAGEMENTUL RISCURILOR ÎN SECTORUL ASIGURĂRILOR(Performantica, 2021) Botnari, Nadejda; Botnari, VeaceslavIn the current economic-social, political and pandemic context, the emergence of new risks and uncertainties with serious consequences on all areas of activity is inevitable. As a result, risk management has become an imperative and a major concern of the financial management of all entities, regardless of the type of activity.In this paper, the authors aim to address the specific forms of risks related to the insurance activity, to address the managerial process of identifying and monitoring the risks specific to insurance companies.Item ASIGURAREA ACȚIUNII CIVILE– INSTRUMENT ESENȚIAL ÎN APĂRAREA DREPTURILOR CIVILE(2014) Botnari, Veaceslav; Belei, ElenaInsurance institution of civil action consists of a series of procedural means to safeguard the effective enforceability of a judgement if the plaintiff`s claims meet. The actuality of this specific institution indicates furthermore the problem which exists in the conscience of the society and in the conscience of the individual, the problem of distrust, especially when being a procedural part of the litgation. The purpose of that is to bring clarity to the problems frequently encountered in practical application of the institution to ensure the civil action. Furthemore, to demonstrate the effectiveness and importance of that institution.Item CONTESTAREA ACTELOR EXECUTORULUI JUDECĂTORESC(CEP USM, 2024) Botnari, VeaceslavThe purpose of this paper is to study the remedies provided by law for the parties in a civil enforcement procedure to defend their rights. Like any other activity, the actions of the people involved in the enforcement procedure, including the bailiff, may sometimes infringe the rights of other persons. For these reasons there must be provided an efficient mechanism to those who claim the violation of their rights by the acts or actions/inactions of the bailiff. In order to achieve the above mentioned goal of this paper, the author has thoroughly study normative provisions and opinions of the national researchers dedicated to this subject. It was established that the parties and participants of the enforcement procedure as well as affected third parties can challenge the actions and documents of the bailiff in court, which has the authority to cancel it. This is an adequate remedy that offers sufficient security for all the involved parties.Item CONSIDERAŢII ASUPRA ACŢIUNII ÎN REVENDICARE(2011) Botnari, Veaceslav; Mîțu, GheorgheItem COMPETENȚA ÎN MATERIE DE MOȘTENIRE(CEP USM, 2020) Botnari, VeaceslavJurisdiction in inheritance matter suffered some serious changes after Law nr.133 from 15.11.2018 took force. This way the procedural law has a new article regulating the jurisdiction in matter of inheritance, which has to be used with priority from all other regulations in matter of jurisdiction. The same law provides some new regulations on jurisdiction when the disputed inheritance case could involve jurisdiction of several different states.Item ASPECTE ALE EXAMINĂRII CERERILOR CU VALOARE REDUSĂ(CEP USM, 2022-11-10) Botnari, Veaceslav