2. Articole

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    RAȚIONALIZAREA ACTIVITĂȚII PARLAMENTULUI REPUBLICII MOLDOVA: OBIECTIV IMINENT ÎN PERSPECTIVA INTEGRĂRII EUROPENE
    (CEP USM, 2023) Cuciurca, Doina
    There is a strong desire on the part of many parliaments to develop their capacities in response to the growing expectations of the people for more efficient and effective service from their representative and this primacy needs to be acknowledged in all support work. The main goal of this research is to identify the ways of rationalization of the activities of the Parliament in the Republic of Moldova in the perspective of European integration. Without delving into the concept of rationalized parliamentarism, based on a detailed analysis of the provisions of the Constitution, laws and independent reports on Parliament’s activity, the author reveals, and characterizes the key features of rationalization of the Parliament’s activity. The study is relevant since further rationalization will help to increase the effectiveness of the work of the Parliament, as well as to improve the mechanism of interaction between the highest bodies of state power and will strengthen the democratic and legal foundations of public administration in the Republic of Moldova.
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    POZIȚIA PARTIDELOR POLITICE BASARABENE CU REPREZENTARE PARLAMENTARĂ FAȚĂ DE ADOPTAREA CONSTITUȚIEI ROMÂNIEI ÎNTREGITE
    (CEP USM, 2023) Cojocaru, Gheorghe
    Along with other political formations in Romania, the parties from Bessarabia with parliamentary representation participated in the debates on the text of new Constitution, both in the press, at meetings in the territory, and from the Parliament’s tribune. If the peasant opposition in Bessarabia criticized the National-Liberal Party draft of the Constitution, the liberal Bessarabian parliamentarians and the peasant group of Ion Inculet voted for the new Fundamental Law of completed Romania.
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    ASPECTE CONCEPTUALE PRIVIND ESENȚA PARLAMENTARISMULUI CA FENOMEN POLITICO-JURIDIC
    (Tipografia Artpoligraf, 2019) Cuciurca, Doina
    Parliamentarianism as a legal category is a multidimensional and complex phenomenon. When defining parliamentarism as a subjectof research, a series of methodological issues arise. Despite the frequent use of the concept of „parliamentarism” by scholars, there are still many uncertainties and questions about its essential characteristics. Perceiving parliamentarism only as a variety of forms of government is clearly insufficient. Parliamentarism is a multi-faceted phenomenon, with a complex internal structure, encompassing interdependent elements. Parliamentarianism also defines the organization of public life, the level of assurance of the rights, obligations and freedoms of citizens, i.e. the degree of democratization of society. As a result, parliamentarianism can only be related to democratic governance, although there may be parliaments in authoritarian regimes.