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Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://msuir.usm.md/handle/123456789/109
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Item Riscurile sunt ubicui – securitatea trebuie să fie acum şi aici(CEP USM, 2024-11-07) Ciobanu, RodicaThe paper outlines the roadmap concept for joint research on the constants of ensuring the individual’s security in times of transitions and social reform by determining the standards to increase the effectiveness of national security mechanisms. In order to explain the research milestones, relevant topical issues of current security challenges and vulnerabilities are referred to. At the same time, the focus is placed towards the individual’s security, to provide a long-term boost of cross-sectoral research into the adjustment processes of the national regulatory framework to the European one, and how security guarantees would facilitate the increase of the nexus between citizens and authorities. Consequently, using a diversified methodology, it aims to: - define security standards in line with the individual’s needs to forecast the security risks; - define indicators to guarantee an adequate security environment or security balance; - define the interactions that will increase the effectiveness of the protection and security mechanisms.Item THE NORMATIVE AND VALUES DILEMMAS RELATED TO THE GOVERNMENT-CITIZEN RELATIONSHIP DURING THE PANDEMIC(PRO Universitaria Publishing House, 2021) Ciobanu, Rodica; Roșca, MarianaThe article outlines a part of the research findings carried out using a complex methodological framework, designed to assess the current social context of the Republic of Moldova, and aims to identify the governance modernization challenges. It reflects the assessment of the relationship between authorities and citizens during the pandemic crisis and demonstrates the relevance of value-normative foundations for the social construction. The preference for interdisciplinary methodology facilitated the structuring of the research in several basic compartments: the first one reflects in a synthetic formula the theoretical-methodological framework of analysis and the formulation of the working hypothesis, followed by the substantiation and support of the authors' positions on the basis of pragmatic and normative-value arguments, and concluded with generalizations that provide a platform for scientific debate with a view to pursuing further approaches on the subject of the impact of crises on the social framework and the need for spiritual foundations in human perpetuation. © 2021 PROUniversitaria Publishing House. All rights reserved.Item CONCEPTUALIZAREA MECANISMELOR DE MODERNIZARE A GUVERNĂRII AXATE PE DREPTURILE OMULUI(Artpoligraf, 2021) Ciobanu, RodicaThe content of this section argues that various formulas and ways of theoretical analysis of the governance (being a key concept of the socio-political and administrative organization), and the high interest in the dimension of empirical- evaluation requires a paradigm shift. Considering that the „government” refers to the state institutions and structures, the decision-making processes, the implementation capacity, the relationship between authorities and citizens, we consider that it a complex and multidimensional concept. Thus, drawing on the interdisciplinary methodological framework, we aim to analyze governance - as a concept, to identify the main approach but also to emphasize its relevance and operational utility; - as a process, which comprise the dimensions such as politics, instruments, mechanisms, and values and which contribute to the better functionality of government; - as a final goal, through which the efficiency and effectiveness of the government is assessed and the satisfaction of citizens is measured. As a result, the modernization mechanisms based on human rights is conceptualized.