2. Articole

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    ASSESSMENT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING IN STROKE PATIENTS
    (CEP USM, 2022-11-29) Santos, Carolina; Loureiro, Manuel; Carvalho, Paula; Gama, Jorge
    Stroke is one of the most common diseases worldwide with the most impact on patients' lives. The emergence of this sudden event has a significant impact when it comes to psychological well-being (PWB). The data we now present were obtained from a broader study of coping strategies and the assessment of PWB. In this poster, we take the opportunity to present the data obtained on the perception of PWB in victims of Stroke, assisted in the stroke units of two Portuguese reference district hospitals. To obtain these data, a sociodemographic questionnaire, a clinical form and the reduced version of the Psychological Well-Being Scales [1, 2] were applied. 159 individuals participated in this investigation, 94 males and 65 females, with a mean age of 66.35 years. The main results obtained show statistically significant differences in PWB as a function of age, gender, marital status and educational attainment. From these data, we draw implications for a better adequacy of psychological interventions with people who are victims of stroke. The increasing incidence of this pathology implies a more active promotion in terms of Psychological health, so that survivors can perceive the benefit of using adaptive behaviors that promote greater PWB in their lives.
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    IMPACTUL PERCEPȚIEI ȘI STILULUI DE COPING ÎN PATOLOGIA ONCOLOGICĂ
    (CEP USM, 2020) Freitas-Mendes, Tatiana
    The article "The impact of perception and coping styles in oncological pathology" reflects the idea that the activation of one or a set of dysfunctional cognitive schemes determines the option for certain coping strategies in patients with cancer. The application of intervention program, based on Cognitive Behavioural Therapy can substantially contribute the improvement of maladaptive patterns and the choice of more adaptive coping strategies, as a result improving the qulaity of life in oncology patients.
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    ОСОБЕННОСТИ СОВЛАДАЮЩЕГО ПОВЕДЕНИЯ ПОЖИЛЫХ ЛЮДЕЙ С РАЗНЫМ УРОВНЕМ УДОВЛЕТВОРЕННОСТИ ЖИЗНЬЮ
    (CEP USM, 2013) Настушева, Наталья; Шакшина, Екатерина
    Problema particularităţilor comportamentului de stăpânire al persoanelor în etate referitor la satisfacţia de viaţă este studiată prea puţin. Însă, în ultimele decenii în toate ţările de pe glob, inclusiv în Republica Moldova, se observă o tendinţă de îmbătrânire a populaţiei. Stresul reprezintă o problemă importantă a lumii contemporane, iar stăpânirea şi adaptarea la acesta este posibilă în baza aplicării strategiilor efective de adaptare la stres. Asupra alegerii unei sau altei strategii de adaptare influenţează nivelul de satisfacţie de viaţă, de aceea este necesară analizarea comportamentului de stăpânire, cum ar fi satisfacţia de viaţă.