2. Articole

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://msuir.usm.md/handle/123456789/48

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Author: search.filters.author.Matveev, SergiuSubject: search.filters.subject.Iron Age

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    PROBLEME DE INTERPRETARE A BIRITUALISMULUI ÎN CULTURA GETICĂ
    (2022) Corobcean, Andrei; Matveev, Sergiu
    Manifestările funerare reflectate de ansamblurile de vestigii arheologice au stimulat mereu discuţii privind diversitatea graniţelor sociale, etnice sau culturale, pe care acestea le-ar fi putut contura în trecut. Pentru perioada de trecere de la prima la cea de-a doua epocă a fierului, delimitarea între ritul inhumaţiei și cel al incineraţiei – ca elemente distincte specifice unei anumite comunităţi etnoculturale – este aproape imposibilă graţie coexistenţei celor două tradiţii. În literatura de specialitate s-au conturat mai multe ipoteze, care fac referinţe la o tranziţie treptată de la predominarea inhumaţiei la cea a incineraţiei, la complexitatea unui ritual funerar prelungit sau la reflectarea unor transformări religioase ipotetice. Așa sau altfel, studierea biritualismului prezent la mai multe comunităţi reconstituite arheologic, necesită o abordare complexă și prudentă.
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    HABITATUL UMAN DIN MILENIUL I A. CHR. – PRIMA JUMĂTATE A MILENIULUI I P. CHR. ÎN BAZINUL RÂULUI COGÂLNIC
    (2020) Sochircă, Vitalie; Matveev, Sergiu; Corobcean, Andrei; Vornic, Vlad
    The article represents a synthesis of scientific knowledge on the habitat in the basin of the Cogalnic river and its archaeological component at the moment when we started an interdisciplinary project on research and scientific valorization of the archaeological heritage of the Iron Age in the basin of Cogalnic river from the Republic of Moldova. Related to the way of life of human communities of the Iron Age are presented historical, geographical, geological peculiarities; also: relief, climate, vegetation, animals and soil of the researched micro-region, followed by a repertory of archaeological sites corresponding chronologically and geographically to the researched topic, accompanied by a history of their study with the identification of the main stages and the most involved researchers.
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    ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH AT LIPOVENI II – LA NISIPĂRIE SITE (2013-2016)
    (2017) Matveev, Sergiu; Vornic, Vlad
    The archaeological rescue investigations carried out in the years 2013-2016 within the limits of the Lipoveni II-La Nisipărie site allowed identification of several cultural-chronological horizons: the Usatovo group from the late Eneo- lithic period (IV mil. BC), the Chişinău-Corlăteni culture from the early period of the Iron Age (XII-X centuries BC), the Thracian-Getic culture of the VI-III century BC, the Sântana de Mureş-Černjachov culture from the Gothic migra- tion period (III-IV centuries AD) and remains of habitation from the medieval times (VIII-IX, XIII and XVI-XVIII centuries). The most intense habitation in the researched area corresponds to the archeological cultures of the early and late Iron Age and the Sântana de Mureş-Černjachov cultural complex from the Gothic migration period (III-IV centuries BC). Due to the perpetuation of the danger of unlawful sand excavation in the site zone, it is necessary to continue rescue research to recover remarkable vestiges for the archeology of the passing zone from the forest steppe to the steppe of the Republic of Moldova. Although the territory from the north of the Lipoveni village is of an increased interest, not only from the archaeological point of view, but also from the point of view of pedology (through sand layers and other geological deposits), being also a veritable natural monument, the micro zone is in high degree of degradation, as a result of continuous illegal sand excavation.