2. Articole

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://msuir.usm.md/handle/123456789/25

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    ROLUL INOVAȚIILOR ÎN COMERȚUL INTERNATIONAL
    (CEP USM, 2020) Garștea, Sergiu; Gribincea, Alexandru
    The article discusses the problems of applying innovative technologies in the modern trading of enterprises that are associated with changes in the activities of these organizations, which take place under the influence of the macro-environment. Such innovations cover the whole economic system, reflecting specifically in some of its branches and leading to an increase in the efficiency of its activity. The article also discusses the specific issues of innovation in wholesale and retail trade. Modern trends in economic development convincingly show the need to improve innovation, which opens up new opportunities for increasing competitiveness and modernizing the economic system. The innovation process, which covers the economic system as a whole, is specifically refracted in its individual branches. The commercial sector deserves special attention in this context. The purpose of the study is to investigate theories, methodology and formulate practical recommendations for improving marketing forms and methods.
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    CODUL VAMAL ȘI DREPTURILE DE IMPORT AL REPUBLICII MOLDOVA
    (CEP USM, 2020) Onofrei, Alexandr; Guja, Anatolie
    During the last years of activity, the customs authorities have registered a continuous and stable development, perfecting their forms of activity, mastering modern technologies, applied internationally. In the state border crossing points, new offices of customs offices with a contemporary infrastructure were built, optimal conditions were created, which allow the organization of the work of customs employees at a higher quality level. The major result of this period consists in the fact that in the Republic of Moldova the customs activity has obtained permanent social status, it has managed to form a team of customs specialists, able to fulfill at the level of requirements the whole range of tasks of customs
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    ROLUL INOVAȚIILOR ÎN COMERȚUL INTERNATIONAL
    (CEP USM, 2020) Garștea, Sergiu; Gribincea, Alexandru
    The article discusses the problems of applying innovative technologies in the moder n trading of enterprises that are associated with changes in the activities of these organizations, which take place under the influence of the macro - environment. Such innovations cover the whole economic system, reflecting specifically in some of its bran ches and leading to an increase in the efficiency of its activity. The article also discusses the specific issues of innovation in wholesale and retail trade. Modern trends in economic development convincingly show the need to improve innovation, which ope ns up new opportunities for increasing competitiveness and modernizing the economic system. The innovation process, which covers the economic system as a whole, is specifically refracted in its individual branches. The commercial sector deserves special at tention in this context. The purpose of the study is to investigate theories, methodology and formulate practical recommendations for improving marketing forms and methods.
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    REGLEMENTĂRI DE STAT ALE ACTIVITĂȚII COMERCIALE EXTERNE A REPUBLICII MOLDOVA
    (CEP USM, 2019) Onofrei, Alexandr; Guja, Anatolie
    În acest articol sunt analizate reglementările de stat ale Republicii Moldova ce vizează comerțul exterior. De asemenea, sunt analizate organizațiile internaționale din care face parte Republica Moldova și care sunt un stimulator pentru comerțul exterior al țării. Sprijinul guvernamental pentru promovarea comerțului exterior a devenit în ultimele decenii o caracteristică dominantă a relaţiilor economice internaţionale. Creditarea oficială a exportului joacă un rol extrem de important în finanţarea proiectelor pe care ţara noastră le iniţiază în străinătate şi, totodată, în promovarea şi susţinerea produselor autohtone pe noi pieţe de desfacere. Intervenţia statului în sprijinirea exporturilor şi importurilor se efectuează prin intermediul unor structuri instituţionale diverse, care pot fi grupate în funcţie de modul de organizare a acestora, de statutul funcţional şi de tipul serviciilor pe care le oferă. În acest scop, reglementările de stat au o importanță majoră pentru dezvoltarea și promovarea comerțului exterior al Republicii Moldova.
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    SECTORUL AGROALIMENTAR DIN REPUBLICA MOLDOVA: PROBLEME ŞI SOLUŢII
    (CEP USM, 2017) Diaconu, Tatiana; Mironov, Svetlana; ; ;
    Deşi dezvoltarea sectorului agroalimentar şi a comerţului cu produse agroalimentare este una dintre priorităţile de bază ale economiei Republicii Moldova, acesta rămâne a fi încă subdezvoltat. Concluzia derivă din sondajul elaborat de autori în baza a 190 de întreprinderi intervievate. Rezultatul sondajului relevă că producutării autohtoni se confruntă cu diverse probleme privind activitatea comercială, iar Guvernul Republicii Moldova ar fi oportun şi raţional să-şi consolideze eforturile întru implementarea unor acţiuni în acest scop.