2. Articole
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Item METODOLOGIA CONTROLULUI ECONOMICO-FINANCIAR(Institutul de Relaţii Internaţionale din Moldova, 2007) Ulian, Galina; Caprian, Iulia; Popa, AndreiControl presents humain specific activity, which consists in checking and permanent analysis, sudden or periodical work and results of work from domain or sector, purpose of forestalling and abolition of posibly shortcoming. Le controlle represente une activite specifique humaine, qui consiste dans la verification et l’analyse permanente, periodique ou inopinee du travail et des resultats du travail d’un certain domaine ou secteur dans le but de la prevision et de la liquidation des erreurs eventuelles.Item ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЭЛЕКТРОННОГО ДЕНЕЖНОГО ОБРАЩЕНИЯ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ МОЛДОВА(CEP USM, 2009) Бэдэрэу, ЕленаBanii sunt un atribut esenţial în condiţiile moderne ale economiei. Din acest motiv tranzacţiile, care sunt legate de livrările de stocuri de materiale, echipamente de capital şi prestarea de servicii, se efectuează cu ajutorul conturilor de numerar. Conturile pot avea următoarele forme: de numerar şi clearing. De menţionat că folosirea formei a doua este mai convenabilă. Sunt descrise sistemele internaţionale de interconturi, cum ar fi conturile bancare SWIFT, TARGET, CHIPS, CHAPS, Fed Wire. SWIFT este industria care furnizează servicii sigure standardizate de mesagerie şi softwareul de interfaţă la aproape 8100 de instituţii financiare în 207 de ţări şi teritorii. Folosind bogata experienţă internaţională băncile din Republica Moldova încearcă să îmbunătăţească nivelul la care se află sistemul nostru bancar.Item UNELE ASPECTE ALE MANAGEMENTULUI PIEŢEI FORŢEI DE MUNCĂ DIN REPUBLICA MOLDOVA ÎN CODIŢIILE DE CRIZĂ(CEP USM, 2009) Postolachi, ValentinaIn Republic of Moldova, the labor market has a very complex structure and it built on certain elements, including the general economical development. One of the most important problem is to structure the labor market of Republic of Moldova, because there is a necessity of making and providing all the necessarily conditions and all the efficient mechanisms for employment and for already employed people and also there is a need to take an appropriate position in the period of economical recession.Item MOTIVAREA PERSONALULUI – ELEMENT STRATEGIC ÎN DEZVOLTAREA PIEŢEI MUNCII(CEP USM, 2009) Postolachi, ValentinaThe fast economical changes, characterized by the market globalization, the different debtor and investors' behavior and the growth of the competition make these kind of problems become a priorities for majority of the economic subjects. In order to keep participating in the competition, the enterprises must invest in developing the capacities through suitable policies for stimulating and motivating the labor force, as a strategic element on which depends the good business development.Item CONSIDERAŢII PRIVIND DEFINIREA FACTORULUI UMAN AL ENTITĂŢII ECONOMICE(CEP USM, 2009) Ţurcanu, SvetlanaIn any organization the most important input is the human element. The success or failure of a company very much depends on the persons who man the organization. In this paper the author refers to some aspects looking the definition of human factor of the firm. In this purpose are presented certain definitions of the human factor. Thus, the human factor represents the important factor of production which generates the economic advantages or profits. The contribution of this category is incontestable. But the immaterial character of the human factor generates the insufficient study of this important intangible asset.Item CALITATEA NAŢIUNII – FACTOR ŞI MICROB INSTITUŢIONAL AL CREŞTERII ECONOMICE(CEP USM, 2009) Verejan, NicolaeCet article décrit le rôle de l’économie institutionnelle dans l’assurance de la croissance économique. On aborde le rôle de l’individu dans la formation de la qualité de la nation comme facteur important de l’assurance de la croissance et du développement économique.Item ASPECTE PROBLEMATICE AFERENTE DEFINIRII FONDULUI COMERCIAL NEGATIV(CEP USM, 2009) Ţurcanu, SvetlanaThis article is dedicated to some problematical aspects of the badwill (goodwill negative) definition. The author examines different opinions concerned to the badwill definition. Negative goodwill can sometimes occur after a distressed sale. Because this type of sale almost always happens under unfavorable conditions, the seller generally receives a worse price. When the price received is less than the actual value of its net assets you have negative goodwill. So, badwill arises where the net assets at the date of acquisition, fairly valued, exceed the cost of acquisition. In this context, the author considers that it is very important to study such accounting category as a badwill.Item ANALIZA COST-BENEFICIU A SERVICIILOR PUBLICE LOCALE(CEP USM, 2009) Guțu, Sergiu; Rotaru, LiliaThe theory of public finances suggests that the decisions had to be taken at the lowest levels of government and refers to the purposes of allocative efficiency, reflections of scale economy and cost-benefit issues. The decentralized decisions extend the possibilities of local government participation in development. The greater the range of responsibilities of local governing is, the greater the share of total government revenue must be assigned.Item CARACTERISTICI SOCIOPSIHOLOGICE ALE ÎNTREPRINZĂTORULUI AUTOHTON(CEP USM, 2009) Mironov, SvetlanaIn our state entrepreneurs are the driving force, they are developing economy. The entrepreneurs have good abilities, they are good innovators, creative persons with good intuition sometimes being in competition the risk come. Successful or unsuccessful affair depend of this person which moral and good mind (ambition, courage, satisfaction to risk) promote professional qualities.Item EVOLUŢIA FINANŢELOR PUBLICE ÎN EPOCA MODERNĂ(CEP USM, 2009) Grincu, OlesiThe evolution of public finances to the form that is known and usual in our days was performed during last three centuries and was characterised by a strong and wealthy base in XVIII-th and XIX-th centuries, but many economic crises had appeared, also as well as total wars, that had affected globally and turned off many principles of budgeting, collection of taxes, also the redistribution of them.