2. Articole
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://msuir.usm.md/handle/123456789/22
Browse
9 results
Search Results
Item SECURITATEA MILITARĂ CA DEMENSIUNE A SECURITĂȚII NATIONALE A REPUBLICII MOLDOVA(Institutul naţional de informaţii şi securitate „Bogdan, întemeietorul Moldovei”, 2022-05-14) Busuncian, Tatiana; Nazarciuc, TatianaIn the context of external challenges exacerbation and incessant social crisis, continuously observed in the Republic of Moldova since the proclamation of state independence, the national security ensuring issue in the military field is of high actuality. The effectiveness and full operational capacity of the state security and defense sector constitute a vital element for sustainable development of the state and, accordingly, for growth of population welfare and socio-economic environment. In this study the authors identify that presently becomes extremely significant the concentration of state and society efforts to consolidate the military body to achieve the level at which the capacity to effectively defend the national interests of the Republic of Moldova becomes possible. Synchronizing the process of reforming defense and security sectors through institutional and conceptual approach would lead to the improvement of the military security system to prevent increasingly complex threats and perils.Item SECURITATEA REPUBLICII MOLDOVA ÎN CONTEXTUL RĂZBOIULUI DIN UCRAINA(Institutul naţional de informaţii şi securitate „Bogdan, întemeietorul Moldovei”, 2022-05-14) Colaţchi, Angela; Petrea, Loredana; Mihailov, NicolaeThe strategy is a medium-term political and legal act that allows the Government to adapt, in the light of internal and external developments, the national security policy, to identify the specific segments of the national security system that need to be reformed and to determine a realistic plan. implementation of reforms. The strategy takes into account the comprehensive approach to national security, its multidimensional and interdependent character, determined by the state of affairs in the political, military and public order fields in the country, as well as the economic, social, ecological, energy, etc. situation. With the start of the war in Ukraine, many concerns have arisen in the Western press about the Republic of Moldova and whether that concern would be part of Putin's next move. In this context, the war brings into question two of the main challenges for our country: dependence on Russian gas and the Transnistrian separatist region, supported by the Russian Federation. The state of war between these two states involved influences in all respects, both psychologically, socially and economically, and is also a security threat to our country.Item INFRASTRUCTURILE CRITICE NAȚIONALE - ELEMENT INDISPENSABIL AL SECURITĂŢII NAŢIONALE(Institutul naţional de informaţii şi securitate „Bogdan, întemeietorul Moldovei”, 2022-05-14) Putină, Natalia; Burdujan, GhennadiiThe economic and social evolutions at national level, the potential of risks and threats, as well as the consequences, create premises for identifying and implementing measures meant to ensure the protection of the vital objectives of the state which is an essential element of national security. One of the primary tasks would be to adjust the regulatory framework, based on the real risks and threats to critical infrastructure. In the process of elaboration and implementation of the legislative and applicative measures, the involvement of the critical infrastructure operators as well as of the managers of the vital objectives is welcome. As a result of this collaboration, on the subject of legislative issues, a habit of inter-institutional collaboration would be formed with the operators of the objectives on the level of critical infrastructure protection. Another important aspect is the establishment of effective mechanisms for communication and consultation with civil society. Knowing the vulnerabilities of the vital goals system could omit some dangers and create premises for the formation of a safe climate in societyItem ROTECŢIA INFRASTRUCTURII CRITICE ÎN CONTEXTUL ASIGURĂRII SECURITĂŢII NAŢIONALE(Institutul naţional de informaţii şi securitate „Bogdan, întemeietorul Moldovei”, 2022-05-14) Sîli, Vitalie; Soroceanu, IgorThe national security of the states, including the Republic of Moldova, is a system of measures that need to be implemented by state institutions in order to ensure peace, security and prosperity of society. Of all the elements of national security, critical infrastructure also has a special role. These are complex processes, elements or systems whose protection is essential for a state. The protection of critical infrastructure derives from the need, or rather from the obligation of the state, to ensure a decent living for humanity, the security of society and the security of the community in general.Item SECURITATEA FRONTALIERĂ A REPUBLICII MOLDOVA ÎN CONTEXTUL MEDIULUI ACTUAL DE SECURITATE(Institutul naţional de informaţii şi securitate „Bogdan, întemeietorul Moldovei”, 2022-05-14) Buzev, Diana; Bencheci, Marcel; Hîrbu, DianaRepublic of Moldova's immediate rapprochement with the European Union has made it inevitable to reconfigure the relevant security policies, in accordance with those of the EU. A separate approach is also the case of securing the state border. The issue of ensuring border security and the effective regulation of increasingly intensive cross-border flows is facing several countries. At the same time, the processes of global and regional integration are gaining momentum. This study aims to investigate the level of security of the Republic of Moldova in the context of Integrated State Border Management as the main tool that facilitates border control, information exchange and cooperation at national and international level.Item MODALITĂȚI DE COOPERARE A ORGANELOR CENTRALE ALE STATULUI CU RESPONSABILITĂȚI ASUPRA ASIGURĂRII SECURITĂȚII NAȚIONALE(Institutul naţional de informaţii şi securitate „Bogdan, întemeietorul Moldovei”, 2022-05-14) Sîli, Vitalie; Beda, VasiliThe study is an attempt to analyze the methods of cooperation of state bodies, empowered in ensuring the national security of the Republic of Moldova.Thesecurityparadigm is changing. The diversification of nature, scope, spectrum of conflicts, actors involved,as well as globalization, migration, geopolitical changes, developments in nature and balance of power, access of technological individuals to social resource management have generated new vulnerabilities and challenges in the categoryof threats to statesecurity.The power and diversity of hybrid threats and wars will continue to grow, posing a security challenge for governments. National governments fightfor economic influenceand control over critical economic infrastructures, monopolization of mass communication infrastructure, cyber-attacks, manipulation of public opinion through media sources, modeling of thinking through social media, etc.The Republic of Moldova is the only country in the region without a revised National Security Strategy, which endangers the security of the state and the population in the face of the emergence of both symmetric and asymmetric risks and threats.In this context, thecentral bodies of the state need much more intensive cooperation in the field of ensuring national security.Item SECURITATEA NAȚIONALă ȘI DIMENSIUNEA EI POLITICĂ(CEP USM, 2022-05-27) Gorincioi, IuliaThis article aims to investigate the evolution of the concept of Security in the con- text of the permanent transformation of the international environment and the analytical interpretations brought to it, the topicality of diversifying the dimensions of security in the contemporary historical and political context. of the Republic of Moldova and the need to adapt to the new conditions of regional geopolitics.Item SERVICIILE DE INFORMAȚII ÎN REALIZAREA SECURITĂȚII NAȚIONALE ÎN EPOCA GLOBALIZĂRII(CEP USM, 2020) Vasilian, LiliaThis study is dedicated to the historiographical and theoretical-conceptual analysis of Intelligence services and national security in the current context of problems and perspectives, the role of Intelligence services in establishing and maintaining national security and specifying the degree of collaboration of state security bodies to maintain national security and regional in the current security context. The international community enhances and perpetuates actions and tasks of special missions, primarily information security services, requiring a high level of knowledge and ingenuity, specialized training and higher degree of collaboration.Item ASPECTE DE ASIGURARE A SECURITATII NATIONALE A REPUBLICII MOLDOVA ÎN CONTEXTUL AGRAVĂRII SITUAŢIEI GEOPOLITICE DIN REGIUNE(Academy of Sciences of Moldova, 2015) Căldare, GheorgheTthis present study reflects on some aspects of the national security policy of the republic of moldova in the light of the new evolutions in the regional security situation. the article highlights to which extent the developments in the region may have an im¬pact on the national security of moldova and it emphasizes the measures that need to be taken by moldovan authorities in order to ensure and preserve the national security of the country. in this respect, the study approaches economic and social aspects of the national security, as well as it approaches the cooperation with the country’s partners in the process of ensuring national security by means of safeguarding regional security.