2. Articole

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://msuir.usm.md/handle/123456789/22

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Author: search.filters.author.Iațco, MarianaHas files: Yes

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    PROMOVAREA REFORMEI SECTORULUI PUBLIC PRIN ANALIZA MECANISMELOR SOCIALE
    (CEP USM, 2024) Iațco, Mariana
    This article assesses to what extent the analysis of social mechanisms as conceptual elements provides an improved theoretical understanding of organizational reform processes in the public sector. The main questions can be formulated as follows: are social construct mechanisms for a certain form of theoretical understanding of the processes of reform of the public sector, and, complementary to other theories used to study such processes. The article, first of all, addresses defining issues, then appeals to the review of the scientific literature on the analysis of social mechanisms for the study of public sector reform processes. Then the adequacy of the analysis of social mechanisms is assessed, and the use of this approach was examined through contrasting explanations based on social mechanisms and institutionalist accounts of public sector reforms.
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    EVALUAREA POLITICILOR PUBLICE: EXPERIENŢA EUROPEANĂ ŞI NAŢIONALĂ
    (Editura USM, 2024) Iațco, Mariana
    The purpose of public policy evaluation is to research the political administrative means applied to solving social problems that allow the achievement of the assigned objectives. The approach focuses on the instrumental rationality analysis of policy process factors to improve action in each of the new cycles or phases of public policy. Scientific evaluation in current times is still conditioned by the factors of science, bureaucracy and democracy, but it is also necessary to think about how to improve its instrumentality and even overcome them. The times we already live in, characterized by complexity, diversity/fragmentation and dynamism, involve uncertainties that require new perspectives or rethinking paradigms.
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    STRATEGII PRIVIND DEZVOLTAREA AUTONOMIEI LOCALE ÎN REPUBLICA MOLDOVA ÎN CONTEXTUL APROFUNDĂRII DEMOCRAŢIEI
    (CEP USM, 2018) Iațco, Mariana; Borș, Vladimir
    Ensure that a local government that operates democratically and autono- mously has the capacity and resources to deliver public services according to the needs and requirements of the beneficiaries, in terms of efficiency, effective- ness, equity, including from the perspective of the rights of vulnerable groups, and financial discipline has become a strict necessity for the development of local autonomy in the Republic of Moldova in the context of deepening democ- racy. Until now, local authorities have been operating in an excessively politi- cized environment with an administrative capacity that is currently extremely low, which is reflected in the disproportion between the legal attributions and the financial resources allocated to them.