Turismul feroviar: o abordare sustenabilă şi ecologică în era schimbărilor climatice

Abstract

This article aims to explore the role and impact of rail tourism in the context of sustainability and climate change, highlighting its importance for sustainable economic development and the conservation of cultural and natural heritage. The adopted methodology includes a mixed approach, combining case studies, statistical analyses, and interviews with experts. This has allowed for a comprehensive assessment of rail tourism from various perspectives, including economic, social, cultural, and environmental aspects. The findings indicate that rail tourism offers a sustainable mode of travel with a low environmental impact and significant potential for regional economic development. Investments in rail infrastructure stimulate sustainable economic growth, contribute to heritage conservation, and support the development of local communities. The paper makes a significant contribution to the existing literature through its detailed analysis of rail tourism and its impact on sustainability, integrating diverse perspectives and case studies from different geographical regions.