Minorities as drivers of regional tourism dynamics [Articol]

Abstract

Purpose of the article: Minorities constitute a source of dynamism with in their communities, both historically and in contemporary contexts. This paper explores the relevance of historical minority communities in shaping regional tourism development, with a particular focus on Romania and the Republic of Moldova. Methodology: Using a desk research approach, the study analyses how cultural heritage and community identity linked to minorities contribute to the diversification and sustainability of tourism. Special attention is given to projects aimed at restoring major minority-related attractions, which not only preserve cultural assets but also stimulate local economies. Conclusions: Regions or areas with a higher share of ethnic minorities may develop niche forms of ethnic cultural tourism. For these areas, there are more feasible arguments for obtaining project funding. Despite its potential, ethnic tourism remains marginal in most tourism development strategies. Originality: The paper further highlights the main forms of tourism associated with minorities, emphasizing their role in enhancing regional competitiveness and fostering cross-cultural understanding.