Alexandru Iațimirschi – promotor al românismului în imperiul rus
Date
2024
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
CEP USM
Abstract
Studiul lui Al. Iațimirschi din anul 1903 prezintă o examinare excelentă a investigațiilor celor mai notabili cercetători de la sfârșitul secolului al XVIII-lea – secolul al XIX-lea, care s-au preocupat de problema etnogenezei românilor. Subliniem – etnogeneza poporului român. Autorul nu amintește niciodată falsa sintagmă, „etnogeneza poporului moldovenesc” introdusă ca sintagmă „științifică” în perioada sovietică și atunci când se încerca demonstrarea existenței „poporului moldovenesc”, deosebit de poporul român. Al. Iațimirschi a demonstrat lumii savante ruse, inclusiv intelectualității din Basarabia, care mai apela la sintagma „popor moldovenesc” și căuta originea lui, că savanții europeni investigau problema etnogenezei poporului român, nu a „poporului moldovenesc”, era clar exprimată unitatea lingvistică și etnică a locuitorilor din Moldova, Țara Românească și Transilvania, inclusiv Basarabia. În acest context, moldovenismul actual, de după anul 1991, este o consecință a politicii imperiale rusești promovate în Basarabia, continuată în epoca sovietică, dar și în Republica Moldova, de anumite forțe politice.
The study of Al. Yatymirschi from 1903 presents an excellent examination of the investigations of the most notable researchers from the end of the 18th century - the 19th century, who were concerned with the problem of the ethnogenesis of the Romanians. We emphasize - the ethnogenesis of the Romanian people. The author never mentions the false phrase, ,,ethnogenesis of the Moldavian people” introduced as a ,,scientific” phrase during the Soviet period, and when trying to prove the existence of the ,,Moldovan people”, especially the Romanian people. Al. Yatymirschi demonstrated to the Russian scholarly world, including the Bessarabian intelligentsia, who still used the phrase ,,Moldovan people” and sought its origin, that European scholars were investigating the ethnogenesis of the Romanian people, not the ,,Moldovan people”, the linguistic and ethnic unity of residents of Moldova, Wallachia and Transylvania, including Bessarabia. In this context, the current Moldovanism, after 1991, is a consequence of the Russian imperial policy promoted in Bessarabia, continued in the Soviet era, but also in the Republic of Moldova, by certain political forces.
The study of Al. Yatymirschi from 1903 presents an excellent examination of the investigations of the most notable researchers from the end of the 18th century - the 19th century, who were concerned with the problem of the ethnogenesis of the Romanians. We emphasize - the ethnogenesis of the Romanian people. The author never mentions the false phrase, ,,ethnogenesis of the Moldavian people” introduced as a ,,scientific” phrase during the Soviet period, and when trying to prove the existence of the ,,Moldovan people”, especially the Romanian people. Al. Yatymirschi demonstrated to the Russian scholarly world, including the Bessarabian intelligentsia, who still used the phrase ,,Moldovan people” and sought its origin, that European scholars were investigating the ethnogenesis of the Romanian people, not the ,,Moldovan people”, the linguistic and ethnic unity of residents of Moldova, Wallachia and Transylvania, including Bessarabia. In this context, the current Moldovanism, after 1991, is a consequence of the Russian imperial policy promoted in Bessarabia, continued in the Soviet era, but also in the Republic of Moldova, by certain political forces.
Description
Keywords
Al. Iațimirschi, români, romanizare, Moldova, Valahia, Dunărea, Balcani, Al. Yatymirschi, Romanians, Romanization, Wallachia, Danube, Balkans
Citation
ŞAROV, Igor. Alexandru Iațimirschi – promotor al românismului în imperiul rus. Studia Universitatis Moldaviae. Seria Ştiinţe Umanistice, 2024, nr. 10(200), pp.3-12. ISSN 1811-2668. Disponibil: https://doi.org/10.59295/sum10(200)2024_01