PROCEDURI SPECIALE ÎN CAZUL TRAFICULUI DE DROGURI PREVĂZUTE DE LEGEA ROMÂNIEI Nr.143/2000
Date
2019
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
CEP USM
Abstract
Producţia şi traficul de droguri reprezintă forma cea mai activă de manifestare a crimei organizate: profiturile deosebitedin această activitate veroasă au determinat apariţia a zeci şi sute de grupări şi bande criminale care au ca principală preocupare producţia şi traficul de droguri. Se evidenţiază, pe de o parte, o specializare a cartelurilor pe diferite tipuri de droguri, iar, pe de altă parte, organizaţiile criminale implicate în traficul de droguri sunt angrenate tot mai mult şi în alte forme de activităţi infracţionale, din ce în ce mai organizate şi violente, folosind mijloace tehnice tot mai sofisticate şi sisteme de comunicare, de transmisiuni, în felul acesta ele controlând întregul circuit al drogurilor, de la producţie până la desfacerea cu amănuntul.Astfel, având în vedere proliferarea traficului de droguri în societatea contemporană,precum şi consecinţele extrem de grave ale acestui fenomen asupra stării de sănătate a populaţiei în general, legiuitorul romȃn a oferit persoanelor care fac parte dintr-o structură organizată ce are ca obiect traficul de droguri posibilitatea de a denunţa participarea lor la astfelde structuri, în schimbul înlăturării răspunderii penale. Prin urmare, legiuitorul romȃn a apreciat că este mai importantă imunitatea persoanei care a săvârşit una dintre infracţiunile la care face referire Legea nr.143/2000, dacă aceasta încunoşti–inţează autorităţile şi în acest fel sunt identificate şi trase la răspundere penală celelalte persoane care au comis astfel deinfracţiuni.
The production and drug trafficking is the most active form of organized crime: the profits from this veritable activityhave triggered the emergence of tens and hundreds of criminal groups and gangs that have as their main concern drug production and trafficking. From one point of view we are assisting to a specialization of cartels on different types of drugs, and from another, one criminal organizations involved in drug trafficking are involved in other forms of criminal activity as well, increasingly more organized and violent, using more sophisticated technical means and communication systems, transmission systems, thus controlling the entire drug circuit, from production to retail.Therefore considering the proliferation of drug trafficking in contemporary society, as well as the extremely serious consequences of this phenomenon onthe health of the general population, the lawmaker offered to persons who are part of acartel dealing to denounce their participation in such structures in return tothe elimination of criminal liability. Therefore, the lawmaker considered that it the immunity of the person who committed one of the offensesreferred to in Law no. 143/2000 is more important if the person notifies the authorities and in this way other persons who have committed such offenses are being identified and brought to justice.
The production and drug trafficking is the most active form of organized crime: the profits from this veritable activityhave triggered the emergence of tens and hundreds of criminal groups and gangs that have as their main concern drug production and trafficking. From one point of view we are assisting to a specialization of cartels on different types of drugs, and from another, one criminal organizations involved in drug trafficking are involved in other forms of criminal activity as well, increasingly more organized and violent, using more sophisticated technical means and communication systems, transmission systems, thus controlling the entire drug circuit, from production to retail.Therefore considering the proliferation of drug trafficking in contemporary society, as well as the extremely serious consequences of this phenomenon onthe health of the general population, the lawmaker offered to persons who are part of acartel dealing to denounce their participation in such structures in return tothe elimination of criminal liability. Therefore, the lawmaker considered that it the immunity of the person who committed one of the offensesreferred to in Law no. 143/2000 is more important if the person notifies the authorities and in this way other persons who have committed such offenses are being identified and brought to justice.
Description
Keywords
activitate criminală, denunţ, imunitate, infracţiune, înlăturarea răspunderii penale, trafic de droguri, crima organizată, cartel dealing, drug trafficking, organized crime, droguri
Citation
ROȘU, C.-E. (2019). Proceduri speciale în cazul traficului de droguri prevăzute de legea României Nr.143/2000. In: Studia Universitatis Moldaviae. Seria Științe sociale: Sociologie. Asistență Socială. Drept. Științe Politice. Revistă științifică, nr. 8(128). pp. 202-208. ISSN 1814-3199