INFRACŢIUNI CE IMPLICĂ SEMNE DE EXTREMISM RELIGIOS: ASPECTE DE DREPT PENAL
Date
2016
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
CEP USM
Abstract
În articol sunt abordate unele probleme ce ţin de clarificarea conceptului de extremism religios în legea penală astăzi în vigoare a Republicii Moldova. Cercetarea legii penale în materia identificării şi interpretării extremismului religios începe cu definirea acestui fenomen. S-a precizat că la baza extremismului religios se poziţionează stârnirea discordiei religioase. Autorii au demonstrat că sintagma „extremism religios”, fiind o noţiune criminologică şi politică, nu se regăseşte în nicio normă a Codului penal din Republica Moldova. S-a constatat că mai multe componenţe de infracţiuni implică, într-un fel sau altul, religia. Nu toate aceste fapte sunt de conotaţie extremistă, însătoate au la bază ura sau intoleranţa religioasă ca motiv special al să vârşirii mai multor fapte penale ce implică semne de extremism religios.
Totodată, s-a arătat că legea penală a Republicii Moldova nu acoperă toate formele de extremism, lista acestora fiind de fapt mai largă. Prin urmare, autorii au demonstrat necesitatea introducerii unor prevederi noi care ar incrimina şi alte fapte cu caracter extremist.
This scientific research is dedicated to some questions which are linked to the clarification of the concept of religious extremism in the light of criminal legislation of the Republic of Moldova. Exploration of the criminal legislation in the matter of identification and interpretation of the religious extremism begins from the definition of this phenomenon. There have been summarized that namely the provocation of religious disagreement constitutes the basis on the religious extremism. The authors have demonstrated that the expression “religious extremism” being a criminological and political concept, is absent in the modern criminal legislation of th e Republic of Moldova. There have been observed that a lot of criminal offences involve religion, but not all the misdeeds pos sess the extremist character. At the same time all of them are based on hatred and religious intolerance as a special crim inal reason for commission of the majority of the criminal offences which involve signs of religious extremism. At the same time, there have been demonstrated that the modern criminal law of the Republic of Moldova doesn’t cover all of th e forms of extremism, and its list is larger in fact. As a result, the authors have proved the necessity to update the legislati on by means of introducing of several new provisions which will incriminate other misdeeds of extremist character.
This scientific research is dedicated to some questions which are linked to the clarification of the concept of religious extremism in the light of criminal legislation of the Republic of Moldova. Exploration of the criminal legislation in the matter of identification and interpretation of the religious extremism begins from the definition of this phenomenon. There have been summarized that namely the provocation of religious disagreement constitutes the basis on the religious extremism. The authors have demonstrated that the expression “religious extremism” being a criminological and political concept, is absent in the modern criminal legislation of th e Republic of Moldova. There have been observed that a lot of criminal offences involve religion, but not all the misdeeds pos sess the extremist character. At the same time all of them are based on hatred and religious intolerance as a special crim inal reason for commission of the majority of the criminal offences which involve signs of religious extremism. At the same time, there have been demonstrated that the modern criminal law of the Republic of Moldova doesn’t cover all of th e forms of extremism, and its list is larger in fact. As a result, the authors have proved the necessity to update the legislati on by means of introducing of several new provisions which will incriminate other misdeeds of extremist character.
Description
Keywords
extremism religios, activitate extremistă, religious extremism, extremist activity, infracţiune religioasă, religious extremism, eligious criminal offence
Citation
JEFLEA, Alexe, MORARU, Victor. Infracţiuni ce implică semne de extremism religios: aspecte de drept penal. În: Studia Universitatis Moldaviae. Seria Ştiinţe sociale. Sociologie. Asistenţă Socială. Drept. Ştiinţe Politice. Revistă ştiinţifică. 2016, nr. 8(98), pp. 170-177. ISSN 1814-3199.