Factorii de virulenţă a fungilor patogeni: semnificaţia clinică şi detectarea fenotipică [Articol]

dc.contributor.authorBurduniuc, Olgaro
dc.date.accessioned2026-10-19T10:18:34Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractArticolul reprezintă revista literaturii în baza analizei surselor literare, selectate printr-o cercetare în bazele de date Web of Science, PubMed/MedLine, EMBASE, Scopus, HINARI, care conţin cele mai recente şi relevante informaţii. Au fost revizuite studiile privind factorii de virulenţă a fungilor şi metodologiile de detectare. În lucrare sunt prezentate datele cercetărilor privind următorii factori de patogenitate: mecanismele de adeziune, sinteza enzimelor hidrolitice, responsa-bile de leziunile ţesuturilor gazdă, efectele imunomodulatoare, deteriorarea eficacităţii rezistenţei antimicrobiene a gazdei, mecanismele de formare a biofilmelor. Sunt listate şi metodologiile de cercetare in vitro a acestor factori. Capacitatea unor fungi de a provoca boli este condiționată de factorii de virulenţă, care ajută la supravieţuirea fungilor şi la persistenţa lor în gazdă, ducând la afectarea ţesutului şi la boală. Detectarea factorilor de virulenţă şi persistența acestora permite medicilor microbiologi şi clinicieni să facă distincţia dintre colonizare şi infecţie fungică.ro
dc.description.abstract The article represents the review based on the analysis of literary sources, selected through documentary research into Web of Science, PubMed/MedLine, EMBASE, Scopus, and HINARI databases containing the most recent and relevant information. Studies concerning the fungi virulent factors and the methods of their detection. In the paper, data on the following pathogenicity factors are presented: adhesion mechanisms, synthesis of hydrolytic enzymes responsible for host tissue lesions, immunomodulatory effects, deterioration of the antimicrobial resistance of the host, mechanisms of biofilm formation are presented. The in vitro research methodologies of these factors are listed. The ability of fungi to cause disease is due to virulence factors that help the survival of fungi and persistence in the host, resulting in tissue damage and disease. Detection of virulence and persistence factors allows microbiologists and clinicians to distinguish between colonization and fungal infection.en
dc.description.provenanceSubmitted by faureanu tanea (erika.bcu@gmail.com) on 2026-10-19T10:18:34Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Burduniuc Olga_3-13.pdf: 640727 bytes, checksum: db37c134bafc0178e75c1da9bbdf6257 (MD5)en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2026-10-19T10:18:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Burduniuc Olga_3-13.pdf: 640727 bytes, checksum: db37c134bafc0178e75c1da9bbdf6257 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018en
dc.identifier.citationBURDUNIUC, Olga. Factorii de virulenţă a fungilor patogeni: semnificaţia clinică şi detectarea fenotipică. Studia Universitatis Moldaviae. Seria Științe Reale și ale Naturii. 2018, nr. 6(116), pp. 3-13. ISSN 1814-3237. E-ISSN 1814-3237.ro
dc.identifier.issn1814-3237
dc.identifier.issn1814-3237
dc.identifier.urihttps://msuir.usm.md/handle/123456789/21987
dc.identifier.urihttps://ojs.studiamsu.md/index.php/stiinte_reale_naturii/article/view/1036/1247
dc.language.isoro
dc.publisherUniversitatea de Stat din Moldovaro
dc.subjectfungiro
dc.subjectfactori de virulenţăro
dc.subjectpersistenţăro
dc.subjectpatogenitatero
dc.subjectfactors of virulenceen
dc.subjectpersistenceen
dc.subjectpathogenicityen
dc.titleFactorii de virulenţă a fungilor patogeni: semnificaţia clinică şi detectarea fenotipică [Articol]ro
dc.title.alternativeVirulent factors of pathologic fungi: clinical meaning and phenotipical detectionen
dc.typeArticle

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