REPUBLICA MOLDOVA ŞI ORGANIZAŢIA PENTRU DEMOCRAŢIE ŞI DEZVOLTARE ECONOMICĂ – GUAM
Date
2020
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
CEP USM
Abstract
Studiul atestă că Organizaţia pentru democraţie şi dezvoltare economică GUAM se prezintă ca unul dintre modelele de integrare a fostelor republici unionale. Caracteristic pentru statele din GUAM este că ele toate erau orientate spre
integrare europeană şi promovau o politică îndreptată spre a minimaliza dependenţa de resursele energetice şi economia Rusiei.Actele adoptate pe parcursul anilor la summiturile organizate în diferite oraşe denotă că participanţii au examinat
o serie întreagă de proiecte social-economice şi comerciale, cum ar fi colaborarea comercial-economică dintre statele
membre ale GUAM, elaborarea unor proiecte referitoare la îmbunătăţirea transportului, încercarea de a ieşi la resurse energetice alternative din Asia Centrală şi a diminua dependenţa de Rusia etc. Cu toate că colaborarea statelor membre
ale GUAM nu a rezolvat încă cele mai importante probleme economice pe care le-a pus în faţa sa,revenirea în anul 2017
la Acordul privind comerţul liber semnat încă în anul 2002 ar indica la perspective pozitive pentru activitatea statelor
din cadrul GUAM, inclusiv pentru Republica Moldova.
The study attests that the Organization for Democracy and Economic Development GUAM presents itself as one of the integration models of the former Union Republics. Characteristic for the GUAM states is that they were all oriented towards European integration and promoted a policy aimed at minimizing dependence on Russia's energy resources and economy. The documents adopted over the years at the summits organized in different cities indicate that the participants examined a whole series of social-economic and commercial projects, such as the commercial-economic collaboration between the GUAM Member States, the elaboration of projects regarding the improvement of the transport, the test to move to alternative energy resources in Central Asia and reduce dependence on Russia,etc. Although the collaboration of the GUAM member states has not yet solved the most important economic problems that it faced, the return in 2017 to the Free Trade Agreement signed in 2002 would indicate a positive outlook for the states activity from GUAM, including for the Republic of Moldova
The study attests that the Organization for Democracy and Economic Development GUAM presents itself as one of the integration models of the former Union Republics. Characteristic for the GUAM states is that they were all oriented towards European integration and promoted a policy aimed at minimizing dependence on Russia's energy resources and economy. The documents adopted over the years at the summits organized in different cities indicate that the participants examined a whole series of social-economic and commercial projects, such as the commercial-economic collaboration between the GUAM Member States, the elaboration of projects regarding the improvement of the transport, the test to move to alternative energy resources in Central Asia and reduce dependence on Russia,etc. Although the collaboration of the GUAM member states has not yet solved the most important economic problems that it faced, the return in 2017 to the Free Trade Agreement signed in 2002 would indicate a positive outlook for the states activity from GUAM, including for the Republic of Moldova
Description
Keywords
integrarea statelor, GUAM, Republica Moldova, resurse energetice, state integration, regional integration, energyre sources, free trade, comerț liber
Citation
REVENCO, Marcel. Republica Moldova și organizaţia pentru democraţie şi dezvoltare economică – GUAM. In: Studia Universitatis Moldaviae. Seria Ştiinţe Umanistice: Istorie. Filosofie. Filologie. Revistă științifică. 2020, nr. 4 (134), pp. 201 - 212. ISSN 1811-2668.