FABRICAREA SAU PUNEREA ÎN CIRCULAŢIE A CARDURILOR SAU A ALTOR INSTRUMENTE DE PLATĂ FALSE: STUDIU DE DREPT COMPARAT
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Date
2019
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Publisher
Institutul Naţional al Justiţiei
Abstract
În cadrul prezentului demers ştiinţific este supusă analizei comparative infracţiunea de fabricare sau punere în circulaţie a cardurilor sau a altor instrumente de plată false prevăzută de art.237 din Codul penal al Republicii Moldova în corespundere cu legislaţiile penale ale unor state străine. Sunt scoase în evidenţă asemănările şi deosebirile dintre infracţiunea prevăzută de art.237 CP şi cele similare din legislaţiile penale ale unor state străine. Sunt etalate unele imperfecţiuni de care suferă art.237 CP. Ţinând cont de bunele practici în materie conferite de normele incriminatoare consacrate în legislaţiile penale ale unor state străine, sunt propuse mai multe recomandări menite să ducă la îmbunătăţirea textului art.237 CP şi, implicit, la facilitarea procesului de aplicare a legii penale cazurilor practice concrete.
In this scientific approach is subject to comparative analysis the offense of production or putting into circulation of cards or other false payment instruments provided to art. 237 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Moldova in accordance with the criminal laws of foreign states. The similarities and differences between the offense stipulated in art. 237 PC and the similar ones from the criminal law of some foreign states are highlighted. There are some imperfections punctuated of which suffers art. 237 PC. Taking into account the good practices in the matter conferred by incriminating rules enshrined in the criminal law of some foreign states, several recommendations are proposed to improve the text of art. 237 PC and, implicitly, to facilitate the process of application of criminal law to concrete practical cases.
In this scientific approach is subject to comparative analysis the offense of production or putting into circulation of cards or other false payment instruments provided to art. 237 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Moldova in accordance with the criminal laws of foreign states. The similarities and differences between the offense stipulated in art. 237 PC and the similar ones from the criminal law of some foreign states are highlighted. There are some imperfections punctuated of which suffers art. 237 PC. Taking into account the good practices in the matter conferred by incriminating rules enshrined in the criminal law of some foreign states, several recommendations are proposed to improve the text of art. 237 PC and, implicitly, to facilitate the process of application of criminal law to concrete practical cases.
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Keywords
carduri false, economic offences, infracțiuni economice, false payment instruments, cards
Citation
COPEŢCHI, Stanislav. Fabricarea sau punerea în circulaţie a cardurilor sau a altor instrumente de plată false: studiu de drept comparat. In: Revista Institutului Naţional al Justiţiei. 2019, nr. 1(48), pp. 30-36. ISSN 1857-2405.