DIN ISTORIA FONDĂRII ŞI ACTIVITĂŢII BIROULUI REGIONAL (GUBERNIAL) DE HOTĂRNICIE DIN BASARABIA (1818 - 1890 )
Date
2013
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
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Publisher
CEP USM
Abstract
În articolul de faţă sunt analizate, în baza documentelor de arhivă inedite, măsurile întreprinse de administraţia imperială rusă în vederea instituirii şi funcţionării Biroului Regional de Hotărnicie din Basarabia. Creat în baza Regulamentului privind organizarea administrativă a regiunii Basarabia din 29 aprilie 1818, în scopul descrierii topografice a proprietăţilor funciare din Basarabia, Biroul era alcătuit din preşedinte, patru membri aleşi de Adunarea deputaţilor nobilimii, dar confirmaţi de Consiliul Suprem al Basarabiei, şi un inginer cadastral regional din partea coroanei, confirmat de guvernatorul militar. În subordinea Biroului erau trei comisii de hotărnicie–Orhei, Iaşi şi Hotin, în componenţa cărora intrau:un membru al Biroului Regional de Hotărnicie, doi ingineri cadastrali de ţinut şi câte un arbitru de la fiecare proprietar, la care se efectua descrierea hotarnică. Deşi activitatea Biroului Gubernial de Hotărnicie din Basarabia
derula anevoios, către sfârşitul anilor ’80 ai sec. al XIX-lea descrierea topografică în Basarabia a fost, în fond, finalizată. La 1 ianuarie 1891, în legătură cu finisarea lucrări
lor de ridicare topografică a proprietăţilor funciare din Basarabia, activitatea Biroului de Hotărnicie din Basarabia a fost suspendată. Dosarele nefinisate cu referire la ridicarea topografică generală a Basarabiei au fost transmise Tribunalului din Chişinău, pentru soluţionare ulterioară.
In this article , based on unpublished archival documents , the author examines the steps taken by the Russian imperial administration in the establishment and operation of Regional Bureau of Cadastre in Bessarabia . Established under the Regulation on the administrative organization of Bessarabia region of 29 April 1818, for topographical description of the land properties of Bessarabia , the Bureau was composed of a President, four members elected by the Members of the nobility, but confirmed by the Supreme Council of Bessarabia, and a regional cadastral engineer , chosen by the Crown and confirmed by the military governor . In the subordination of the Bureau there were three committees of cadastre – Orhei , Iasi and Ho tin, consisting of a member of the Regional Bureau of Cadastre , two county cadastre engineers and an arbitrator from each owner, whose land was described . Although the activity of Gubernial Bureau of Cadastre of Bessarabia was going hard towards the end of the 80s of the 19 th century, the topographic description of Bessarabia , in fact, had been completed . On January 1 , 1891, due to the completion of the surveying of land properties in Bessarabia, the work of the Bureau of Cadastre of Bessarabia was suspende d. Unfinished files with reference to the general topographical description of Bessarabia were sent to Chisinau Court for further settlement
In this article , based on unpublished archival documents , the author examines the steps taken by the Russian imperial administration in the establishment and operation of Regional Bureau of Cadastre in Bessarabia . Established under the Regulation on the administrative organization of Bessarabia region of 29 April 1818, for topographical description of the land properties of Bessarabia , the Bureau was composed of a President, four members elected by the Members of the nobility, but confirmed by the Supreme Council of Bessarabia, and a regional cadastral engineer , chosen by the Crown and confirmed by the military governor . In the subordination of the Bureau there were three committees of cadastre – Orhei , Iasi and Ho tin, consisting of a member of the Regional Bureau of Cadastre , two county cadastre engineers and an arbitrator from each owner, whose land was described . Although the activity of Gubernial Bureau of Cadastre of Bessarabia was going hard towards the end of the 80s of the 19 th century, the topographic description of Bessarabia , in fact, had been completed . On January 1 , 1891, due to the completion of the surveying of land properties in Bessarabia, the work of the Bureau of Cadastre of Bessarabia was suspende d. Unfinished files with reference to the general topographical description of Bessarabia were sent to Chisinau Court for further settlement
Description
Keywords
Birou de Hotărnicie, Consiliul Suprem al Basarabiei, Bureau of Cadastre, the Supreme Council of Bessarabia
Citation
TOMULEŢ, Valentin. Din istoria fondării şi activităţii biroului regional (gubernial) de hotărnicie din Basarabia (1818-1890). În: Studia Universitatis Moldaviae. Seria Ştiinţe umanistice. Istorie. Filosofie. Filologie. Revistă ştiinţifică. 2013, nr. 4(64), pp. 27-32. ISSN 1811-2668.