THE USE OF THE INTERNET BY TERRORIST ORGANIZATIONS

Abstract

This article examines the multifaceted ways in which terrorist organizations utilize the Internet for malicious purposes. It highlights the global expansion of the Internet and its impact on the spread of terrorist activities. Key areas of focus include propaganda, recruitment, radicalization, funding, training, planning, execution, and cyber-attacks. The study underscores how terrorists exploit the anonymity and vast reach of the Internet to disseminate extremist ideologies, attract new followers, and organize their operations. Special attention is given to the targeting of vulnerable and isolated groups, particularly minors, who are susceptible to radicalization due to psychological factors such as anger, humiliation, and isolation. The article also discusses the methodologies used in the research, including descriptive, systemic, structural-functional, and behavioral approaches, providing a comprehensive analysis of the online strategies employed by terrorist groups. The findings stress the necessity for coordinated global efforts to counteract the use of the Internet for terrorist purposes.