Facultatea de Istorie şi Filosofie / Faculty of History and Philosophy

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    UN SAVANT SUB TREI REGIMURI: ACADEMICIANUL NICOLAE CORLĂTEANU (1915–2005)
    (Lexon-Prim, 2023) Xenofontov, Ion Valer; Malcoci, Iulia
    Based on the written historical sources, of the specialized literature, is presented the biographical itinerary of the academician Nicolae Corlăteanu. With studies in Romania as a whole, he worked professionally during the Soviet period, participating in the ”scientific” justification of the ”Moldovan language” within the Moldovan SSR. It manifested itself fully in the university and scientific field, but also in the socio-political one. After 1990, Nicolae Corlăteanu’s visions change, rallying to the new historical and scientific realities. The scientific work of academician Nicolae Corlăteanu is to be approached in the context of his time.
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    PAVEL SOVETOV (1927–1991) : UN JURIST ÎNTRE ISTORICI
    (Lexon-Prim, 2023) Xenofontov, Ion Valer; Dragnev, Demir
    Pavel Sovetov, with studies in the legal field, although he did not have a classical training in the field of history, manifested himself fully in this scientific field. Soviet medievalist V. Koroliuk characterized Pavel Sovetov as “a brilliant self-taught man”. He is considered the founder of the scientific school of the typology of medieval society in Moldova and South-Eastern Europe, a consideration that allowed the avoidance of unilateral treatment in the perimeter of historical research. Among the topics addressed were the socio-economic dynamics of law in medieval Moldova. It is significant that it has theoretical interpretations regarding the typology of feudal society as a whole, and those regarding Moldova in particular. The foundation of these visions lies in the connection between state and private property. For the first time, it presented a new model of agrarian development and the medieval social structure in Moldova.