Facultatea de Istorie şi Filosofie / Faculty of History and Philosophy

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://msuir.usm.md/handle/123456789/8

Browse

Filters

2017 - 201992020 - 20249

Settings

Author: search.filters.author.Gherasim, CristinaStart date: 2017

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 10 of 18
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    LISTELE NOBILILOR CU DREPT DE VOT – SURSĂ IMPORTANTĂ ÎN STUDIEREA ISTORIEI NOBILIMII DIN BASARABIA (STUDIU DE CAZ: ALEGERILE NOBILIARE DIN 1847)
    (CEP USM, 2024) Gherasim, Cristina
    The Assembly of Deputies of the Bessarabian Nobility represents a supreme deliberative body of the Bessarabian nobility established on the basis of the Regulation of the administrative organization of the Bessarabia region of April 29, 1818, but gradually introduced during the years 1818-1823. According to the Regulation, through the Assembly of Deputies, the nobility of Bessarabia had the right to elect and dismiss the officials of the regional institutions and to appoint the guardians of the landed properties. Respectively, once every 3 years, nobility elections were held in the Bessarabia region, and by order of the governor general, the actual preparation for their organization began. Each county marshal was to present the lists of the nobles who had the right, according to the existing criteria in the legislation, to participate in the elections and to be elected in various positions. The given lists contained information about the name, surname, patronymic, function and age of the noble with the right to participate in the meetings, as well as the number of gypsies and peasants who lived on his estates, the name of the estates, the annual income obtained from them, the ownership of vineyards, orchards, mills of water or wind, factories, etc., as well as the number of the Genealogical Book of the noble families of Bessarabia where the respective claimant was included.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    MENTALITĂȚI COLECTIVE ALE NOBILIMII DIN BASARABIA ÎN A DOUA JUMĂTATE A SECOLULUI AL XIX-LEA
    (2022) Gherasim, Cristina
    The change of mentality is a lasting process, carried out in special political, socio-economic and cultural conditions. In this sense, the influence of the tsarist domination regime, through all the policies promoted in the area between the Prut and the Dniester Rivers, generated some changes in the environment of the Bessarabian population in the second half of the 19 th century, especially in the environment of the elites. The phenomenon is part of the gen- eral spirit of the 19 th century, when the modernization and secularization of societies was fully affirmed, and with it the change of spiritual and cultural priorities.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    POLITICI IMPERIALE PROMOVATE ÎN SCOPUL DISCIPLINĂRII ŞI UNIFORMIZĂRII SOCIETĂŢII NOBILIARE BASARABENE
    (2019) Gherasim, Cristina
    La disciplinerité represente le phénomène qui aimpliqué la mise en place d’un dispositif complexe de réorganisations, de la discipline et de l’éducation des émotions, de la morale, de valeurs et des comportements despersonnes et il a eu un rôle important dans le développement de la civilisation européen. Cela represente généralement une série d’activité successive des rois, de l’état et d’autres tribunaux tels que l’église et l’école pour contrôler,discipliner et éduquer former soialement les populations du ontinent européen. Il convient de mentionner que le processus de discipline de la société noble s’est également déroulé et dans la Russie tsariste, en particulier à partir des rigueurs encore imposées du temps du tsar Pierre I-er, complétées par d’autres lois faisant référence aux modèles mondains et quotidiens de dvorenim. Après l’annexion de la Bessarabie à l’empire russe, l’administration tsariste, en train de créer une base sociale fidèle en la personne du boyarisme indigène, a promu diverses politiques visant à uniformiser et discipliner l’élite locale. Ces politiques ont été mises en œuvre grâce à un système élaboré par des réglementations ciblant à la fois le statut socio-politique et économique, ainsi que la formation, les promotions (décorations, récompenses, diplômes et grades), les médias et les actions publiques
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    SURSELE ISTORICE ÎN STUDIEREA MENTALITĂȚII NOBILIMII DIN BASARABIA ÎN SECOLUL AL XIX-LEA
    (2018) Gherasim, Cristina
    The article based on specialised literature analyses issues connected to the research sources of the mentality of bassarabian nobility. Starting from the ideea that mentality is a result of a long history developement, comprising a system of all from of collective events conscious and subconscious (atti tudes, behavior, visions of life, religion, time, location, identity, myth, symbols, utopia). To study the topic we must use all existing historical resources, official documents issued by administration, as well as literary work and private correspondence, furniture and clothing, parks and homes, leasure activities, music etc. Only by having done an extensive study of all mentioned aspects we could have a real and complete image of the nobility of Bassarabia from in the XIXth centry.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    IMAGINARUL IDENTITĂȚII ȘI ALTERITĂȚII ÎN MEDIUL NOBILIMII DIN BASARABIA ÎN SECOLUL AL XIX-LEA
    (2017) Gherasim, Cristina
    The Bessarabian nobility got actively involved in the tsarist administrative system in order to benefit from the rights and privileges of this specific social category, but it also reserved its national identity. This fact is confirmed by the archival data, writings, notes and comments of the domestic and foreign contemporaries. The manifestation of national identity was realized by: keeping the old titulature; the use of signatures in Moldavian pa- leography; endless conflicts with the representatives of imperial administration and tsarist army; negative attitude towards the allogeneous employment in various social and political fields; the fight for the domestic legislation, the language, Romanian customs and traditions; communication in the Romanian language; listening to the fiddler music etc. So, the nobility had an important role in the process of promotion of national identity and consciousness; the villagers preserved the Romanian ethos but the nobility rose up personalities: who boosted the unity with the motherland Romania, who proved Latin and Romanian character in Bessarabia, that its true language is Romanian and the history is common with the one of Principality of Moldavia before the annexation
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item