Facultatea de Biologie și Geoştiinţe / Faculty of Biology and Geosciences
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Item Results of early corn breeding in the Republic of Moldova [Articol](Editura USM, 2025) Borozan, Pantelimon; Musteața, Simion; Spînu, Valentina; Spînu, Alexei; Donici, RuslanaThe main results of a breeding program for early maize, realized in R. Moldova, are presented in this article. More useful germplasm for inbred lines development at present are alternative heterotic groups Euroflint, Iodent, BSSS-B37 and Lancaster. The analysis of hybrid performance in advanced testing established a better adaptation of genotypes from Iodent x BSSS-B37 heterotic pattern in Moldova and Iodent x Euroflint, BSSS-B37 x Euroflint in Belarus. Commercial seed production include 10 hybrids FAO 180-240 registered in Belarus and 4 single cross hybrids FAO 300-320 registered in Moldova.Item The role of genetic resources in the improvement and development of new legume crop varieties [Articol](Editura USM, 2025) Avădănii, Larisa; Guțu, Costel; Iacobuța, MariaA decisive role in generating broad heritable variability in breeding material belongs to germplasm sources. The primary method for developing new ideotypes of pea, soybean, and bean is intraspecific hybridization followed by repeated individual selection. The results obtained represent a genetic advancement in the breeding of these crops, leading to the development of new varieties with high adaptability to natural stress factors, broad ecological plasticity, and minimal fluctuations in yield levels.Item DENDROLOGICAL ASPECTS OF VEGETATIVE REPRODUCTION OF SOME WALNUT GENOTYPES(CEP USM, 2022-09-29) Agapi, Ion