Institutul de Genetică, Fiziologie şi Protecţie a Plantelor

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    Testing of a biopreparation based on Bacillus amyloliquefaciens for winter wheat protection against diseases [Articol]
    (2025) Scerbacova, Tatiana; Curiev, Loredana; Stingaci, Aurelia; Gore, Andrei
    The results of the testing of the biological fungicide based on the bacteria Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, strain FZB24 to protect the winter wheat variety Moldova-614 from the complex of pathogens in the conditions of the Republic of Moldova. The research was carried out on the experimental field of the IGFPP of SUM. Two preparation consumption norms were tested: 2 kg/ha and 2,5 kg/ha. Used once by the spraying method. As a result, the biological efficiency against Blumeria graminis was 89,0% and 94,7%, Septoria tritici – 85,0% and 91,7%, respectively, Puccinia reconditа – 94,7% and 94.9%. Reduced development of other wheat diseases may be possible.
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    Testarea unui preparat pe bază de Bacillus subtilis pentru protecția grâului de toamnă de patogeni
    (CEP USM, 2024) Șcerbacova, Tatiana; Lungu, Andrei; Pînzaru, Boris
    The results of the testing of the biological fungicide based on the bacteria Bacillus subtilis, strain IAB/BS03 to protect the winter wheat variety Moldova-614 from the complex of pathogens in the conditions of the Republic of Moldova. The research was carried out on the experimental field of the IGFPP of MSU. Two preparation rates of consumption were tested: 2 kg/ha and 3 kg/ha. Used once by the spraying method. As a result, the biological efficiency against Bipolaris sorokiniana was 75,0% and 90,0%, Helminthosporium sativum – 83,3% and 89,7%, respectively, fusarium head blight – 86,0%.
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    Pathogen-induced synthesis of calloses and phenolic compounds in winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivar Renan
    (CEP USM, 2024-10-07) Emelyanov, Volodymyr; Boboshko, Olena; Kovbasenko, Raisa; Symonenko, Yuri; Matushevych, Nadiia; Schwartau,Victor
    The amount of pathogen-induced callose and phenolic compounds in winter wheat plants under inoculation with the pathogenic fungus Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides was determined. Significant differences in the constitutional and induced accumulation of secondary metabolites in Renan seedlings were shown, which determines their systemic resistance to repeated stress.