Institutul de Genetică, Fiziologie şi Protecţie a Plantelor
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Item SĂNĂTATEA PLANTELOR – PLATFORMĂ DE FORTIFICARE A ACIVITĂȚILOR ÎN DOMENIUL FITOSANIAR(CEP USM, 2023) Voloșciuc, LeonidStarting from increasing the impact of phytosanitary agents and deepening the ecological problems caused by their combat, it becomes rational to change the paradigm of the protection of plants with their health. As effective measures in promoting plant health, it is proposed to apply the link between soil, plant and human health, the role and place of GMOs in solving phytosanitary problems, the perspectives of genome editing, the expansion of the implementation of regenerative agriculture. In order to overcome this problem, the paper contains information on the possibilities of application of synergic phenomena in plant protection, the interaction between which provides a significant increase in performance indicators and stability of the system state.Item PROTECȚIA INTEGRATĂ A FLORII-SOARELUI ÎN AGRICULTURA CONVENȚIONALĂ ȘI ECOLOGICĂ(CEP USM, 2023) Paladi, I.; Voloșciuc, Leonid; Paladi, DanaSunflower is the plant of major importance for agriculture in the Republic of Moldova, unpretentious to soil and technology and resistant to drought. Having a high share in rotation, it becomes more and more exposed to diseases and pests, determining the need for an integrated protection system. But the market is showing an increase in demand for organic products, and society is demanding that chemical pressure on agriculture be reduced. This will compare the conventional and ecological protection system.