Facultatea de Ştiinţe Economice / Faculty of Economic Sciences
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Item PARTICULARITĂŢILE ASIGURĂRII SECURITĂŢII ECONOMICE A SFEREI FISCALE DIN REPUBLICA MOLDOVA(CEP USM, 2011) Criclivaia, DianaEconomic security of Republic of Moldova is largely linked to the application of preventive measures against tax offences and crimes. Tax crimes are the object of activity of law enforcement bodies and represent very complicated manifestation as deviation from the taxation is basically made by numerous hidden and refined methods, frequently including specially organized financial, economic and criminal structures. Quite often criminal processes embrace the whole branches of economy, representing direct threat of economic security to the state. In the last years fluctuation of the criminogenic environment in an economic field, penetration of criminal structures into new market institutes and mechanisms has been noticed, which, undoubtedly, assumes fluctuations of methods and ways of struggle against crimes of an economic trend with the purposes of ensuring of economic security.The analysis of structure and methods of committing economic and tax crimes and offences is of major significance. It allows revealing regional, branch and problem priorities in the process of the activity of law enforcement bodies. Analysis of violations of the tax legislation and methods of taxation evasion reveals most often applied unfair methods and circuits and allows specifying disadvantages of the operating tax legislation.Item IMPORTANŢA DIMENSIUNII ECONOMICE ÎN ANALIZA DE SECURITATE(CEP USM, 2008) Şoimu, OxanaThe economic dimension has a great importance in the national security. Although, if we tackle the economic dimension, it is very important to take into consideration all opportunities, risks and provocations offered by the dimension. In this article the author explains the importance of economic dimension in different economic conditions: capitalist or in conditions of systemic transformation (for instance, in Republic of Moldova). The author considers that very important is to start the analyses of economic security with individual security that can be consumer or producer.Item SECURITATEA ECONOMICĂ A REPUBLICII MOLDOVA: UNELE PROBLEME ŞI CĂI DE SOLUŢIONARE(CEP USM, 2007) Șoimu, Oxana; Trofimov, VictoriaThis article describes the most important problems of economic security of Republic of Moldova and its solutions. As a matter of fact, economic security refers to an assured and stable standard of living that provides individuals and families with the necessary level of resources to participate economically, politically, socially, culturally, and with dignity in their communities. Security goes beyond mere physical survival to encompass a level of resources that promotes social inclusion.