Facultatea de Ştiinţe Economice / Faculty of Economic Sciences

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Subject: search.filters.subject.labor market

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    Perspectives on the reform of higher education in the Republic of Moldova in the context of the labor market
    (CEP USM, 2024-10-24) Diaconu, Tatiana; Dragomir, Lilia
    This article aims to analyze the situation of higher education in the Republic of Moldova and the impact of educational reforms on the labor market. According to this study, there is a risk that higher education may fail to meet the future needs of the national economy.
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    ÎNVĂȚĂMÂNTUL SUPERIOR DIN REPUBLICA MOLDOVA: PROVOCĂRI ȘI PERSPECTIVE
    (CEP USM, 2022-04-15) Diaconu, Tatiana
    One of the key challenges facing the higher education system in the Republic of Moldova today is the relatively low number of students in universities. Statistics show that the number of students has decreased considerably over the last 15 years by about 53,19% overall, and for those enrolled by about 37,74%, also causing a shortage of students in the most vulnerable specialties, such as chemistry and mathematics, which subsequently had serious consequences on the labour market. Therefore, the shortage of students was and is caused by the phenomenon of students emigrating to other foreign countries. The main factors behind the decision of students to emigrate from the Republic of Moldova are: low salaries and lack of jobs, poor quality of life or the futility of establishing a desired career, etc.
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    ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THE GLOBAL PANDEMIC CRISIS
    (CEP USM, 2022) Filip, Angela
    At present, the entire world community is facing an unprecedented economic cataclysm, which for the first time has a truly global character. Emerging from the mechanisms of its onset it becomes obvious that the COVID-19 crisis is a unique one, because it is based on the one hand on cyclical economic collapse, and on the other – on consequences of the global pandemic of new coronavirus. Their contribution to the onset of the crisis has also led to global economic and financial imbalances. The studied economic crisis has multiple forms of manifestation. The paper examined the essence of the COVID-19 crisis, as well as its impact on different areas of economic activity: production of goods and services, trade, logistics and transport, tourism, labor market developments, worsening poverty and basic financial issues. Equally important is the possibility of current economic pandemic crisis degenerating into a global financial crisis in the near future.
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    PRACTICILE INTERNAȚIONALE PRIVIND CORELAREA ÎNVĂȚĂMÂNTULUI SUPERIOR CU CERINȚELE PIEȚEI MUNCII
    (CEP USM, 2018) Stefanco, Natalia
    Problema corelării învățământului superior cu cerințele pieței muncii este una comună atât pentru țările care sunt în curs de dezvoltare, cât și pentru țările dezvoltate economic. De-a lungul timpului s-au încercat a fi găsite cele mai optime metode de corelare a acestor două mari sisteme, practicile cele mai optime fiind întâlnite în Marea Britanie, Franța, Germania ș.a. Printre problemele cu care se confruntă țările europene, cea mai importantă este asigurarea echilibrului dintre cererea pe piața muncii și oferta învățământului superior. Soluționarea acesteia în Europa este realizată prin creșterea rolului statului, a dinamicității angajatorilor și a organizațiilor acestora, prin consolidarea coordonării activităților partenerilor sociali în domeniul muncii și al formării profesionale.