Facultatea de Ştiinţe Economice / Faculty of Economic Sciences
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Item Management of the modernization of the agricultural sector through the promotion of sustainability and climate resilience [Articol](CEP USM, 2025) Sârbu, Olga; Corețchi, BorisModernizing the agricultural sector by incorporating sustainability and climate resilience presents a significant challenge, particularly in the face of climate change and growing environmental pressures. This study focuses on examining management strategies that promote agricultural modernization while enhancing resource efficiency and adaptability to climate variability. Using statistical approaches, such as Pearson correlation analysis, the research assesses how average annual temperatures and precipitation patterns influence agricultural productivity. Findings reveal a strong negative correlation between temperature rise and crop yields, emphasizing the need for strategic adaptation measures. The study highlights innovative approaches such as precision agriculture, soil conservation, and irrigation efficiency to mitigate climate risks. The originality of this research lies in its integrated management framework, linking technology adoption, sustainable policies, and economic resilience. Conclusions underline the necessity of tailored agricultural policies and investment in climate-smart solutions to sustain productivity and food security. This study contributes to strategic recommendations for enhancing the resilience and sustainability of Moldova’s agricultural sector.Item Assessment of the influence of changes in rural development on labor resources(CEP USM, 2024) Sârbu, Olga; Coșer, CornelThe purpose of the study consists in researching the changes occurring in the rural environment and their influence on the skills of labor resources. Fundamental scientific methods of knowledge were used in the presented study. An abstract-logical method was used to reveal the theoretical foundations of labor resources. When researching the need to adapt labor resources to the changes produced in the rural environment, their analysis and evaluation, statistical economic and economic-mathematical methods were used. In order to evaluate the role of labor resources in rural development, monographic and computational-constructive research methods were used. The changes that occur today in various sectors of the economy are also present in agriculture, as the main branch of activity in the rural environment. The transition to new forms of employment, digitization, modernization of the professional training system, the emergence of new professions, new approaches to labor relations cause changes in the development of the rural economy, as well as in the behavior of labor resources. The work is original in terms of treating contemporary changes in rural development as a factor disrupting the skills of rural labor resources.