Facultatea de Ştiinţe Economice / Faculty of Economic Sciences

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    PARTICULARITĂŢILE CRIZEI ECONOMICE MONDIALE DIN 2007-2009 ŞI PROBLEMA RELANSĂRII ECONOMIEI REPUBLICII MOLDOVA
    (CEP USM, 2011) Enicov, Igor; Capsîzu, Valeriu
    The present article examines the evolution and essence of the world economic crisis, as well as the specifics and means to overcome the economic crisis in Republic of Moldova. The author describes the factors that triggered the crisis within the financial sector in the developed countries, and the spread of such to the real sector and to the countries in course of development. The author highlights the systemic, structural and global features of the current world crisis; estimates the prospective of the economic evolution under the global perspective and under the angle of Republic of Moldova. The article reserves an important share to the analysis of the causes, peculiarities, factors and means to overcome the economic crisis in Republic of Moldova. The main conclusion states that the severity of the economic crisis in Republic of Moldova is determined by the specifics of the created economic model – the appreciated rate of the national currency (leu of Republic of Moldova), the increased role of the work force export, and the profits created on basis of the immigrants' remittances.
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    PROTECŢIA SOCIALĂ – COMPONENTĂ A POLITICII SOCIALE
    (CEP USM, 2010) Enicov, Igor
    À l'heure actuelle la protection sociale est devenue un enjeu majeur pour les entreprises, les employés de l'Etat et tous les autres facteurs impliqués dans l'action sociale, ce qui représente un élément fondamental de la politique sociale (comme l'instrument), qui est son noyau.
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    FINANŢAREA PROIECTELOR INOVAŢIONALE ÎN CONDIŢII DE RISC ŞI INCERTITUDINE
    (CEP USM, 2009) Ganea, Victoria; Enicov, Igor
    In the article are analyzed the actual problems of the estimation of innovation projects financing efficiency. The risk types, to which the innovation projects are exposed, are put in evidence. The applications of the financial management tools, which make possible the risk minimization, are demonstrated. The use of the projects joint financing, as preferential form of the innovation financing, are grounded.
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    IMPACTUL POLITICILOR ECONOMICE ASUPRA DATORIEI PUBLICE
    (CEP USM, 2009) Enicov, Igor; Teleucă, Lina
    When a lot of specialists left the traditional idea according to which the public budget should be balanced each year…, the first idea that occurred to the specialists in finance was the budget balance should be performed within the economic cycle.
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    CONSECINŢELE ECONOMICE ŞI SOCIALE ALE DATORIEI PUBLICE
    (CEP USM, 2009) Enicov, Igor; Teleucă, Lina
    Loans of the state shall collect and turn in state debt. This will be paid in the future with related interest. No coincidence is said that the current debts of state taxes are the future.
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    DATORIA PUBLICĂ ŞI DEFICITUL BUGETAR LA ETAPA ACTUALĂ: UNIUNEA EUROPEANĂ VERSUS REPUBLICA MOLDOVA
    (CEP USM, 2009) Enicov, Igor; Petroia, Andrei; Cibotaru, Igor
    L'article présente une analyse complexe des notions de dette publique et de déficit budgétaire conformément aux conditions stipulées par le Traité de Maastricht sur la constitution de l'Union Européenne. Les programmes d'adhésion de la RM à l'Union Européenne soulignent l'importance de la correspondance des indicateurs en RM aux exigences imposées aux membres de l'Union Européenne. L'étude présentée a permis l'élaboration des recommandations pour perfectionner les politiques budgétaires, fiscales et monétaires autochtones.
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    PROCESUL DECIZIONAL ÎN ACTIVITATEA BĂNCII COMERCIALE
    (CEP USM, 2009) Enicov, Igor; Bunescu, Gheorghe; Radomscaia, Oxana
    Le processus décisionnel d’une entreprise représente l’ensemble des décisions adoptées et implémentées dans son activité et structurées selon les objectifs et l’hiérarchie manageriale. Dans le cadre de ce processus chaque étape de la prise d’une décision constitue elle-même un processus décisionnel compliqué. L’activité de prise de décision dans la banque commerciale est basée sur un algorithme rationnel de sélection qui implique quelques étapes. Lors de l’apparition d’une tâche nouvelle s’impose la nécessite de parcourir toutes les étapes du processus décisionnel. La totalité des documents normatifs et régulatoires internes crée le système de documentation interne. Les lacunes dans ce système de documentation soumettent la banque au risque opérationnel excessif, c’est pourquoi sa gestion et sa structuration correcte constituent des priorités décisives pour la banque commerciale.