Facultatea de Drept / Faculty of Law

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    COMPETENȚA ÎN MATERIE DE MOȘTENIRE
    (CEP USM, 2020) Botnari, Veaceslav
    Jurisdiction in inheritance matter suffered some serious changes after Law nr.133 from 15.11.2018 took force. This way the procedural law has a new article regulating the jurisdiction in matter of inheritance, which has to be used with priority from all other regulations in matter of jurisdiction. The same law provides some new regulations on jurisdiction when the disputed inheritance case could involve jurisdiction of several different states.
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    CAZURILE DE CONVERSIUNE A ACTULUI JURIDIC CIVIL ÎN MATERIE SUCCESORALĂ
    (2021) Baieș, Sergiu; Șargarovschi, Mariana
    Conversiunea ca modalitate de îndreptare a cauzelor de nulitate ale actului juridic civil, care constă în valorificarea într-o manieră transformată a manifestării de voință valabil exprimată într-un act juridic civil lovit de nulitate într-un act juridic civil subsecvent, dispune de aplicabilitate în diverse materii ale dreptului civil. Prezentul articol se focusează pe identificarea și analiza unor ipoteze de conversiune din domeniul succesoral reflectate în doctrină, dar și în Codul Civil al Republicii Moldova. Astfel, am reținut că un testament privilegiat lovit de nulitate va putea fi convertit într-un testament olograf, că actul de înstrăinare a bunului succesoral lovit de nulitate va putea fi convertit în acceptare tacită a succesiunii și că actul de înstrăinare a obiectului legatului lovit de nulitate va putea fi convertit în revocare de legat.
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    ROLUL NOTARULUI ÎNTR-O SUCCESIUNE CU ELEMENT DE EXTRANEITATE
    (CEP USM, 2020) Chihai, Marin
    The notarial succession procedure is within the competence of the notary who carries out his activity in the territory of the place of opening the succession. In the case of successive inheritance, the heirs can choose any of the notaries who work in the territory of the last domicile of the one who left the inheritance. The accomplishment of the succession procedure is performed by the first notary notified, who registered the succession file in the Electronic Register of succession files and wills.
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    RESPECTAREA INTERESULUI SUPERIOR AL COPILULUI ÎN PROCEDURA NOTARIALĂ
    (CEP USM, 2022-09-30) Țurcan, Daniela
    The defense of the rights and legal interests of minors has always been one of the priorities of any rule of law. The role of the notary in the implementation of this mechanism proves to be a decisive one. Especially in the Latin notary system, the function of the notary is not limited to the execution of notarial acts with the participation of minors, but sets as its goal the particular pursuit of the supreme interests of minors. Notaries succeed in becoming a strong key in the protection of minors' rights within the entire state mechanism, especially in private relationships. The competence of the notary gives him the opportunity to be directly involved in the promotion of legal norms for the defense of the legal status of minors in society. However, the author points out several existing gaps in the legal mechanism for protecting the rights and interests of minors. By examining types of notarial documents involving minors, highlighting the privileged status of minors in society, the author concludes that the introduction of some changes in the domestic legislation will allow the notary to develop a more appropriate and favorable competence for the defense of the rights and interests of the minor and also to remain the strategic partner of the state in this regard.