Facultatea de Drept / Faculty of Law

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    Un nou izvor de drept civil – principiile dreptului civil
    (CEP USM, 2024-11-07) Băieşu, Sergiu
    Acest studiu vine să elucideze succint conținutul art. 1 din Codul civil, care după 1 martie 2019, doar în aparență, are un conținut identic cu cel de până la 1 martie 2019. Noile reglementări ne permit să afirmăm că, începând cu 1 martie 2019, la categoria de izvoare ale dreptului civil atribuim și principiile dreptului civil. „Tradițional”, principiile erau definite ca fiind idei fundamentale pe care se așează și se fundamentează sistemul de drept. În acest articol, de rând cu alți autori, vom susține, că la definirea principiilor dreptului civil, urmează să se pună accentul pe caracterul normativ al acestora, astfel încât, să susținem că principiile nu mai sunt simple idei, teze, directoare sau corectoare, ci veritabile izvoare de drept civil.
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    Digital contracts in civil law of Ukraine [Articol]
    (CEP USM, 2024) Drahomeretska, Diana; Kiriiak, Oksana
    Today, almost all global processes are undergoing digitalization, and jurisprudence is no exception. In this context, classical institutions of civil and contract law that use the digital space, namely contracts, are of great interest. Unfortunately, it is not very developed and not completely settled in Ukraine. At the same time, there is quite a lot of experience in regulatory control and legal regulation of these institutions in the world. The transition of law to the Internet is considered by civil scientists as the most important condition for the emergence of digital law, which in its turn is closely related to civil law. When parties enter into electronic contracts the whole contract can literally be concluded within seconds at the click of a button, so it’s easier than enter into contracts with each other interacting face to face. The traditional paper based contract law has rules that apply to matters such as jurisdiction, validity, formation of contract, modifications to contracts. In the world of online trading these are all issues that arise in online contracts and is a challenge to the traditional concepts of contract law.
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    О некоторых достоинствах и недостатках модернизированного гражданского кодекса Республики Молдовы
    (Tipografia "Indigou Color",Bălți, 2020-06-26) Сосна, Александр
    The author highlights the most significant advantages and disadvantages of the Civil Code, modernized by the Law of the Republic of Moldova №. 133/2018, which entered into force on 01.03.2019. The relevance of the topic lies in the fact that many provisions of the Civil Code of the Republic of Moldova №. 1107-XV of 06.06.2002 have been substantially changed by the law on the modernization of the Civil Code and amendments to some legislative acts No. 133/2018, as well as additions.
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    FIDUCIA ŞI TRUST-UL PRIN PRISMA REGLEMENTĂRILOR DIN DIFERITE STATE
    (CEP USM, 2021) Digori, Irina
    This article provides an overview of trust or fiducia regulations in different states. Based on the application of historical, systemic, and comparative analysis methods, the research led to the identification of the main regulations and to a brief characteristic of these institutions in the light of several common-law jurisdictions (UK, USA), mixed law jurisdictions (the trust model in the Canadian province of Quebec) and civil law jurisdictions (the trust/ fiducia model in France, Romania, the Republic of Moldova and China).